Description and types of Bacardi chrysanthemum, planting and care recommendations

With the onset of autumn, most garden plants fade, but if chrysanthemums are planted in a flowerbed, then with their fresh buds and variety of colors they will be able to delight you almost until the first snow. Chrysanthemum Bacardi is one of the varieties of this plant, bred relatively recently (in 2004), and it is this new product that will be discussed in this article.

Chrysanthemum Bacardi is a tall type of chrysanthemum and grows as a bush. Due to the strong and elastic stem, which retains this property even after pruning, as well as the ability to withstand transportation well, this plant is often grown for cutting. Compositions with Bacardi chrysanthemum are distinguished by their high durability and the ability, with good care, to remain fresh for a long time, as when they were purchased. The above properties allow this plant to be used in bouquets both alone and in compositions with other flowers. It is worth noting that the structure of the Bacardi chrysanthemum inflorescences, if necessary, makes it possible to apply glitter to them and paint them with special paints in different colors.

When flowering, the Bacardi chrysanthemum produces small, chamomile-shaped flowers with a yellow or green core. The colors of the flowers are varied and range from white, yellow (sunny), cream, red (Bordeaux) to pink and pearl.

It is worth noting that the Bacardi chrysanthemum belongs to a conventional group of Korean chrysanthemums, i.e., cold-resistant plants that are very popular in cold regions, where they successfully winter in open ground. A distinctive feature of this variety of chrysanthemums can be considered its presentation - it took place in the summer of 2004 at a concert of the Dutch singer Marco Borsato, where he personally presented the Bacardi chrysanthemum to the public.

Growing chrysanthemums in the garden does not require much effort, so they are quite common among gardeners. In addition, a beautiful bouquet can be grown at home in a flowerpot, for this you just need to provide the plant with certain conditions.

Chamomile bush chrysanthemum “Bacardi”: description of the variety

Bouquet of multi-colored Bacardi chrysanthemums
Tall bush single-flowered daisy-shaped Bacardi chrysanthemums belong to the early varieties. They begin to bloom in July and continue to bloom until the end of September. When grown in open ground, they can reach a height of one and a half meters. Therefore, when growing in flower beds and garden beds, they sometimes have to be tied up. Fortunately, they are elastic and durable, so they do not break.

Chrysanthemum Bacardi has a strong green stem, which allows it to be used in a variety of flower arrangements. After cutting, it retains its freshness and durability for a long time (up to three weeks).

The leaves of the Bacardi chrysanthemum variety are carved, divided into several parts. Their color is dark green, rich. The main advantage of the plant is its delicate inflorescences: round, durable, velvety petals tightly surround an open green core. The flowers are simple, non-double. The size of the flowers reaches 7.5 cm in diameter and depends on the characteristics of plant care. If the number of buds on one flower is controlled, excess buds are removed, and the inflorescences are large. If this is not done, up to 7 flowers of smaller diameter appear on each branch. The core size is about 1.5 cm. The petals are durable. The color of the petals may vary. The incredibly decorative appearance and rich palette allows Bacardi to bear the proud title of “Queen of Bouquets”.

Variety varieties:

• Bacardi White Chrysanthemum. The boiling white color of the inflorescences, shown in the photo above, makes it very similar to chamomile and popular in wedding bouquets. The difference between the Bacardi white bush chrysanthemum is in the color of the flower core. If chamomile is yellow, then Bacardi White is green. In addition, chrysanthemum petals are larger and rounder.

  
  Chrysanthemum "Bacardi White"

• Chrysanthemum Bacardi Sani Chrysanthemum stands out with its bright yellow color and is perhaps one of the most cheerful and sunny in the group. Even single-color bouquets of yellow Bacardi spray chrysanthemums look incredibly attractive.

  
  Chrysanthemum "Bacardi Sunny"

• Bacardi Cream (Chrysanthemum Bacardi Cream) is characterized by inflorescences with delicate cream petals. In combination with the green core and dark green leaves, they look very unusual. In compositions they are combined with other colors in pastel shades or contrasting combinations with yellow, blue, burgundy, and red shades are created.

  
  Chrysanthemum "Bacardi Cream"

• Bacardi Bordo Chrysanthemum. Bright flowers in rich red and burgundy shades, against which the unusual yellow-green cores are especially noticeable. In bouquets they create an incredibly beautiful effect with white flowers.

  
  Chrysanthemum "Bacardi Bordeaux"

• Spray chrysanthemum Bacardi pink (Bacardi Pearl Chrysanthemum). The petals are soft pink with a pearlescent tint. When composing bouquets that include the Bacardi Pearl chrysanthemum, florists often decorate the inflorescences with sparkles and rhinestones, which makes them even more attractive.

  
  Chrysanthemum "Bacardi Pearl"

These unusual flowers can also be given a new color using special dyes added to the soil when growing the white variety. In this way, you can get, without exaggeration, any shade: bacardi chrysanthemum lilac, blue, blue, salmon, rainbow - each flower is unique and can become the main decoration of the bouquet.

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Flower propagation methods

Chrysanthemum can be propagated in several ways. They are all pretty simple.

• cuttings;
• seeds;
• dividing the bush.

Note! The easiest way to propagate a flower is by dividing the bush. This method requires an adult, overgrown bush. The chrysanthemum is dug up and cut into several parts with a shovel.

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It is not difficult to propagate the flower by cuttings. How to do it correctly:

1. In autumn, the entire above-ground part of the bush is cut off. The bush itself is dug up and planted in a pot at home.
2. Place the container with the bush in a cool room.
3. In mid-February, the container is moved to a warm place.
4. In a few days, sprouts should appear. When they reach a height of 7-10 cm, they need to be cut and rooted in the ground.
5. When the cutting takes root and grows, it is transplanted into open ground.

The best period for this method of planting is early May - early June.

The longest method is seed. Typically, growing in this way occurs at home or in a greenhouse.

1. Seeds are planted in large containers.
2. Cover the container with cling film so that the sprouts appear faster.
3. The film is removed regularly to ventilate the soil and water it.
4. When the first shoots appear, the film is removed.

As soon as the weather becomes warm outside, the seedlings can be sent into open ground.

Propagation of chrysanthemum by cuttings

How to plant Bacardi chrysanthemum in the garden

Chrysanthemum Bacardi is as unpretentious as any other. The agricultural technology for growing this flower does not differ from the rules for caring for representatives of the Astrov family.

Selecting a location

The planting site should be located on a hill so that moisture does not stagnate at the roots. Preferably a lighted place without drafts, then the flower will be comfortable there.

How to prepare the soil

The flower requires loose, nutritious soil that easily allows air and moisture to pass through. The soil can be improved by digging with a little organic fertilizer. For greater ease, you can add sand or sawdust.

Features of planting chrysanthemums before winter

When planting a plant in August-September, the bush will have time to adapt before the onset of cold weather. A rooted plant will overwinter without any problems.

Later planting, occurring in October-November, is not advisable. It is better to leave the bush for the winter in a dry cellar.

How to prolong the freshness of cut chrysanthemum flowers?

Chrysanthemum is a very beautiful flower. And it is often presented as a gift bouquet. This plant looks good in a vase. Chrysanthemums are cut at an acute angle

It is important to make an oblique cut. You always want the bouquet to last as long as possible

Options for how to preserve chrysanthemum are given below:

When choosing a bouquet, you should give preference to fully bloomed specimens. It is advisable to cut the plant at the initial stage of flowering.

Before placing the bouquet in the vase, carefully cut each stem at an angle. To do this, use a well-sharpened knife.

The foliage is removed from the lower part of the stem. It is better to use melt or rain water. Tap water needs to be pre-settled to remove chlorine. The liquid should be warm, room temperature. It is advisable to change the water daily or every other day. Trim the stems from time to time. Periodic spraying with clean, soft water helps to prolong the freshness of the bouquet. The vase should be placed away from heating devices and protected from direct sunlight. Drafts, proximity to fruit and tobacco smoke also have a bad effect on the condition.

Bush chrysanthemum grows in many garden plots. It is often grown on balconies and in pots. The crop looks good when cut. There are different types and varieties of this flower. And each of them differs in stem height, size and color of buds. In order for a chrysanthemum to show off on a personal plot, it must be planted correctly and cared for in a special way.

Chrysanthemum Bacardi - what kind of flower is it, varieties

The variety was bred in 2004 in the Netherlands. After cutting, Bacardi does not wither for a long time, so the variety is often used for bouquets.

Chrysanthemum Bacardi looks very beautiful in group plantings with other flower crops.

Bacardi Cream (Chrysanthemum Bacardi Cream)

The petals of the blossoming inflorescences are of a soft cream color. The core is green.

Bacardi Sani Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum variety Sunny is characterized by rich yellow flowers.

Bacardi can be any color

Bacardi White Chrysanthemum

The petals of the inflorescences are milky-white, the core is yellow-green.

Bacardi Bordo Chrysanthemum

Like the Bacardi white bush chrysanthemum, this variety is distinguished by the green-yellow core of the inflorescences. The petals of the inflorescences are a rich burgundy shade.

Chrysanthemum Bacardi Bordeaux

Bush Bacardi pink (Bacardi Pearl Chrysanthemum)

Blooming inflorescences are soft pink with a lavender tint.

Varieties

Bacardi chrysanthemum has quite a variety of colors.

“White” is a garden variety with luxurious snow-white inflorescences of a rather lush structure. The center of the flower is yellowish-green. The bush reaches a height of 70 cm. It looks very impressive in a bouquet.

“Pink” is characterized by pink-colored petals. Used to decorate wedding baskets and as interior decoration. Often in bouquets, pink is diluted with white; together they look very gentle.

"Crimi" has flowers of a delicate cream color with a golden center. Used as a component of bouquets with other flowers.

“Bordeaux” - single inflorescences stand out with a rich burgundy hue and a yellowish-green core. They look very impressive in combination with white chrysanthemum.

"Sunny" is notable for its lemon-yellow petals. This bouquet looks extremely bright and sunny.

“Celebrate” belongs to the small-flowered varieties, which were bred specifically for cutting. It is distinguished by the bright yellow color of the reed petals, which are arranged in three rows, and the yellowish-green center of the bud. The flowering of the bush is characterized by abundance and a long period.

Chrysanthemum Bacardi

This variety was bred relatively recently, in 2004. The flower was presented to the public at a concert of the Dutch singer Marco Borsato. This chrysanthemum does not lose its quality when cut, can easily be transported, and is very stable in bouquets.

Bacardi is one of the most favorite flowers in bouquets

Bacardi belongs to the Astrov family. According to the description, the plant is a bush chrysanthemum. Its tall bushes can grow up to 1.5 meters in height. The stem is straight and strong, covered with rather large carved leaves, similar to oak leaves.

The flowers, 6.5 cm in diameter, resemble a real daisy with a convex yellowish-green center. Petals can have different colors.

Description and characteristics

Bacardi is a single-flowered bush chrysanthemum with an elastic, stable stem with carved oak-like leaves that serve as an excellent addition when making bouquets. The petals of the inflorescences are chamomile, reed-shaped, depending on the variety, in different shades. The core is convex, yellow-green. The bushes are tall, growing up to 1.5 m in height. The bacardi chrysanthemum is very popular; it is used to decorate the interior of holidays and wedding celebrations, to decorate front gardens and flower beds in gardens.

Bacardi chrysanthemum

The Bacardi variety was developed relatively recently - in 2004. It was then that the Dutch singer Marco Borsato presented the new product to the public at his concert. The flower quickly gained immense popularity due to its “commercial” qualities. Like all chrysanthemums, Bacardi does not wither for a very long time after cutting. The stem has good strength and elasticity, so the bouquet does not suffer during transportation.

Although the genus of chrysanthemums (Chrysánthemum - translated from Latin as “golden-colored”) is known for the fact that the flowers always have a yellow tint, the modern variety of varieties covers almost the entire spectrum of colors.

Chrysanthemum

With its shape, the flower most closely resembles the well-known garden daisy. The diameter of the corolla is 6.5 cm, and the core is much smaller - only 1.5 cm in diameter. The benefit of the plant lies not only in its exceptional attractiveness and pleasant aroma, although, of course, decorative varieties are grown precisely for the beauty of the flowers. In Japan, wine is made from the ground part and is also used in cooking. Extracts from the petals have found application in cosmetology.

Planting and growing

Chrysanthemum "Bacardi", like other varieties of this plant, is grown quite simply. In order for a flower to please you with abundant blooms and a beautiful appearance, you just need to follow a number of simple rules.

First you need to choose a good place to plant the plant. Chrysanthemum does not like extreme heat and too cold temperatures, so the planting site should be slightly shaded so that the bright rays of the sun are dissipated.

In addition, it is very important not to plant Chrysanthemum in lowlands, since this flower has a negative attitude towards stagnant water. It is best to choose higher places so that groundwater cannot reach the plant.

The soil for Chrysanthemums must be porous in order to allow air and moisture to pass through well. If the soil on your site is too heavy, be sure to add a drainage layer to the bottom of the hole.

Another important condition that must be taken into account when planting Chrysanthemums is the distance between the bushes. It must be at least 25 centimeters for the flowers to grow beautiful and large.

Immediately after planting, the Chrysanthemum bush should be sprayed with water and covered. The plant will delight you with its first flowering about a year after planting.

Planting an Indian chrysanthemum seedling in open ground

It is necessary to plant a chrysanthemum seedling in open ground only after the risk of frost has decreased. The most preferable period is mid-May. It is necessary to choose an area with a neutral soil type. The area should be well lit by the sun. Otherwise, the growth of bush chrysanthemum will decrease. It is necessary to place the seedling in the ground on a cloudy day.

To do this, perform the following algorithm of actions:

1. Make a trench up to 40 cm deep.
2. Place the seedlings in a trench at a distance of at least 40 cm from each other.
3. Sprinkle with soil and compact.
4. Pour over warm water.

In order for the plant to take root faster, you can add Kornevin to the water. To get a lush bush after planting, it is recommended to pinch the top of the seedling.

Important! Before planting, the soil must be disinfected with a manganese solution.

General information

Chrysanthemum can be found very often. Flower growers love to grow it just for beauty in their plots or on the windowsill. Due to the fact that the plant can stand in a vase for a long time after cutting with proper care, chrysanthemum is often added to bouquets that can be given to anyone, even in honor of a significant event.

The Bacardi variety became known not so long ago, about 10 years ago, but the white Bacardi chrysanthemum is already often used to decorate rooms, including weddings. And in Asian countries, wine is generally made from this flower.

In appearance, white chrysanthemum is very reminiscent of chamomile, so the plant will appeal to all lovers of simple but beautiful flowers. The stem of the plant is quite thick and tall, sometimes it can grow up to one and a half meters.

The chrysanthemum variety "Bacardi" can have flowers of different colors. The most common, of course, is white chrysanthemum, but there are also the following:

• Chrysanthemum "Bacardi Bordeaux" has quite bright red flowers.

• “Bacardi Cream” is a rather delicate flower, like the white chrysanthemum, it can also be used to decorate wedding celebrations.

• Chrysanthemum "Bacardi Sunny" has bright yellow flowers that charge everyone around with powerful positivity.

• “Bacardi pink” has delicate pink petals, which resourceful flower sellers often add glitter to for even greater beauty.

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What features does the Zembla chrysanthemum have?

Chrysanthemum is native to Southeast Asia. The flower became widespread in Japan. People associate Japan with chrysanthemum and sakura. The name translates as golden flower or sun flower, due to the prevalence of yellow in the petals of any variety. The plant belongs to the Asteraceae or Compositae family. One of the months of the year in Chinese culture is named after a flower, so it is generally accepted that its cultivation began in this country. The plant became widespread among European countries in the 19th century thanks to the discovery of the Dutch.

In Asian countries, the flower is used to brew teas. The beneficial properties of chrysanthemum have been known since ancient times. It helps fight migraines and also maintains the tone of the whole body.

In the modern world, this flower is in second place after roses in popularity.

Varieties

Chrysanthemum Zembla has the following most popular subspecies:

1. Lilac. It has a large bud with wide petals, mostly light pink in color. The stem develops up to 90 cm in height. Tolerates winter in a flowerbed.
2. White. So named due to its dazzling white petals. The large white crown has a greenish center.
3. Yellow. Belongs to early varieties, characterized by very large buds up to 15 cm in diameter. Yellow chrysanthemum blooms already in September.
4. Lime or Brazil. Bush chrysanthemum, distinguished by a combination of white and light green leaves and a lemon-green border.
5. VIP. The hybrid has a small bush with a large number of double flowers. The petals are painted light pink, with the presence of purple and lilac inclusions.
6. Purple. Characterized by large purple buds. Blooms for a long time.
7. Pink. It is distinguished by its particularly long-lasting durability after being cut from the bush. It has huge flowers with pink petals.

What features does the Zembla chrysanthemum have?

The Zembla chrysanthemum is popular among gardeners for growing in the garden, but some have had good success flowering in a pot. Therefore, a home series of the variety was cultivated.

Main distinctive features:

• Zembla is a variety of chrysanthemums with large spherical flowers. Bush garden chrysanthemum reaches a bud diameter of 10-25 depending on the variety; at home you can grow a flower up to 12 cm. Visually it looks like a branch of medium thickness, less than a meter high, with three buds.
• The period of active flowering occurs from the beginning of September to the end of autumn. Thanks to the thick and fairly elastic stem, once cut, the flowers can stand in water for up to weeks.
• Grown as single stems and bushes, it has a wide range of petal colors - from natural neutrals to bright ones. Most varieties have green central petals.

Chrysanthemum Zembla: features, care, photos

How to care for Zembla chrysanthemum? This variety does not require any special care. At home, care and maintenance are carried out in the same way as for any other variety of chrysanthemums.

• The soil must have good drainage.
• It is recommended to provide the flowers with bright sunlight, at least 5 hours a day. However, in direct midday bright sunlight, plants feel uncomfortable.
• Planting is done in the spring after all frosts, so that the fresh sprout does not die from hypothermia.
• Choose an area that is reliably protected from the wind.

Reproduction and feeding

You can cultivate the plant in the following ways:

1. Seedlings (pre-planting seeds).
2. Cutting. Shoots taken from a bouquet take root easily.
3. Root division. To do this, dig up a bush, divide it into several necessary parts and replant it.

Root division is used not only as a propagation method, but is also recommended several times a year to ensure lush flowering and development of large buds.

It is preferable to use nitrogen fertilizers for greenery; phosphate fertilizers have a positive effect on the development of buds; potassium fertilizers must be used during the flowering period.

Features of a houseplant

If you decide to plant the annual Zembla chrysanthemum in a pot on the windowsill, then you do not have to throw it away after the end of the flowering period; by following simple steps you can save the flower for next year. Cut off the shoots to short cuttings and place the pot in a dark place with a temperature of about 3 degrees Celsius. In the spring, you need to get a pot and transplant the shoots into new soil. For lush flowering and good growth, the plant will need to be fertilized once every two weeks. New plants are planted using cuttings from shoots from the pot.

Characteristics of Bacardi chrysanthemum

The bushy perennial plant delights with flowering in the first year after planting. The shoot is bare, without pubescence. Leaves of a simple shape with a slightly jagged green edge are arranged alternately on the stem. The flower is a basket, along the edges of which there are marginal reed flowers (petals), and in the center there are small tubular ones. The fruit of the chrysanthemum is an achene.

On average, the height of Bacardi is about 50 cm. Flowering occurs mainly in September.

Types and varieties

A fairly rich palette of Bacardi shades includes the following varieties:

• White - white Bacardi chrysanthemum with a green core;
• Pink - the petal is pink and the center is yellow;
• Cream - cream (pearl-colored) petals and golden core;
• Bordeaux - scarlet petals and yellow-green core;
• Sunny - lemon yellow petals and a greenish core.
• Celebrate is a Dutch variety with lush yellow flowers.

With such a wealth of colors, the differences between varieties are insignificant. They do not concern the size of the flower - it does not exceed 6.5 cm in diameter. The bushes are not tall, growing to a height of up to 0.5 m. The flowering period, according to the description, varies from the second ten days of August to the end of September.

Chrysanthemum Bacardi

Which variety should a novice gardener choose?

A large number of varieties of chrysanthemums are known. They all differ in stem height, shape, and bud color. Therefore, everyone can choose the most suitable option. For example, choosing pink chrysanthemums will make your garden look elegant and delicate. However, to make it easier to decide on a specific variety, you need to understand the characteristics of the most popular plants.

1. Bacardi. Belongs to the category of single-flowered plants. The color of the buds is often pearly white. But there are also yellow bush and pink chrysanthemums. The stem is elastic and strong. Therefore, using this variety it is possible to create various flower arrangements. Cut crops retain their attractive appearance for a long time. The buds are quite strong, their diameter is 6.5 centimeters. This variety is the embodiment of practicality, elegance and durability. To create light, romantic bouquets, spray chrysanthemum Bacardi is the optimal choice.
2. Baltika. Or Zembla bush chrysanthemum, as it is often called. It is the most common crop among gardeners. This variety is also often grown in pots. The buds are large, spherical in shape. The stem is strong and elastic. The Baltika bush chrysanthemum blooms in autumn. When cut, the plant can stand for about three weeks. There are yellow, cream, white, pink and orange specimens. The leaves are simple, serrated at the edges, light green.
3. Grand Pink. The Grand Pink chrysanthemum is a large bush variety. Distributed mainly in Holland. When cut, the crop can last for about 2 weeks. But in a cool place it can remain fresh for up to a month. Therefore, the Grand chrysanthemum is usually grown to create bouquets.
4. Saba. The Saba chrysanthemum is distinguished by its aggressively bright color and elongated petals, pointed at the ends. The buds are painted in a burgundy tone, with a white edging.
5. Santini. The Santini chrysanthemum is a hybrid form created by Dutch breeders. It is mainly used in floristry. The plant is small-flowered. The diameter of the opened bud does not exceed 5 centimeters. About 25 inflorescences are formed on each bush. There is a subspecies of Santini - madiba. It is distinguished by smaller flowers, which have a diameter of only 2 centimeters. Other subspecies are also popular. For example, Ikaria, Blanco, Jeannine, Cadena are often chosen.
6. Optimist. The Optimist chrysanthemum belongs to the small-flowered varieties. The buds are pink-lilac in color with a green center. The variety exudes a refined bitter aroma. Highly valued by gardeners and florists for its long-lasting freshness and beauty. Among Dutch plants, the lilac chrysanthemum Optimist is the most common.
7. Chamomile. The Chamomile chrysanthemum is intended for those gardeners who are looking for a variety that requires minimal attention and care. The crop blooms early. Characterized by rapid growth and inflexibility. The color is interesting - red-orange. But there are also white specimens. The height of the crop reaches 55 centimeters. The diameter of the opened bud is 6.5 centimeters.

Of course, these are not all varieties of bush chrysanthemums that novice gardeners can grow without problems. There are actually many more varieties. For example, there are also these: Joy, Chick, Lolipop, Owl Green, Haydar, Toshka, Talita, Katinka, Celebrate, Serenity, Stallion, Green Lizard, Barolo, Flamenco, Limoncello, Macaron, Corona, Stressa, Stellini, Furor and purple chrysanthemum Barça. But it is unrealistic to consider all options within one article. Therefore, the most popular crops among domestic gardeners were given here.

Plant care

In order for the Chrysanthemum to bloom for a long time and have an attractive appearance, it must be properly cared for. First of all, the plant needs to be provided with regular watering, but you should not overwater the Chrysanthemum, as this can lead to rotting of the roots.

It is also important that the plant receives sunlight, but not bright sun. At high temperatures, Chrysanthemum leaves may turn yellow.

Beautiful and long flowering can be supported by applying fertilizers. However, here it is also important not to overdo it, since high acidity of the soil can destroy the plant.

In the spring, nitrogen-containing fertilizers will be better for Chrysanthemum, in the summer - potassium fertilizers, and in the fall - with potassium and phosphorus content. If you are a supporter of organic fertilizers, then it is better to use chicken manure for this flower.

In addition to watering and fertilizing, it is important to periodically loosen the soil around the plant to provide air access to the roots.

Chrysanthemum "Bacardi" can grow in the same soil for about 5 years, after which the plant must be replanted in new soil.

In addition to replanting, the flower needs pruning in spring and autumn. In autumn, preventive pruning is carried out, the main task of which is to remove dried or dead leaves. In the spring, pruning is carried out to form a beautiful bush of the plant.

In winter, it is very important to protect the plant from frost; for this you can build a protective fence around the flower or wrap the Chrysanthemum in thick fabric.

Features of plant flowering

Heuchera: planting and care in open ground

Chrysanthemum Bacardi is one of the most beautiful groups of flower varieties.

Period of activity and rest

The real period of activity for chrysanthemum lasts from mid-April to the end of September. The rest period is from October to early April.

Types and shape of flowers

Chrysanthemum flowers are of the same type - similar to large daisies. Petals grow in two rows.

Care after flowering

After flowering, you need to trim off the faded inflorescences and begin preparing the bush for the onset of winter.

Reviews

Tamara Nikolaevna, 58 years old:

“I really love growing flowers in my dacha. You come there and your soul rejoices from the abundance of flowering plants. I planted the Bacardi chrysanthemum two years ago, last year my beauty bloomed with beautiful white and yellow flowers. Now I really want to plant a red Chrysanthemum.”

Christina, 32 years old:

“Daisies and Chrysanthemums are my favorite flowers, all my relatives know this, so on all holidays they give me bouquets only of these flowers. On my last birthday, my husband gave me a special gift, he gave me a Chrysanthemum in a pot. Now I have a white beauty growing on my windowsill all year round.”

Diseases and pests, control measures

Diseases usually avoid chrysanthemum plantings. However, due to the fact that there are often other ornamental crops nearby in the flowerbed, inspection should be regular. It is easier to eliminate the problem at the very beginning than to deal with serious consequences later.

Chrysanthemum disease

The following can damage a bush chrysanthemum:

• Spider mites - suck the juice from the leaves. It is easy to identify by the typical cobwebs on the underside of the leaves. If the foliage of a bush acquires a gray-brown tint, darkens, and then falls off, there is reason to believe that it is affected by spider mites. Treatment with specialized insecticides will help.
• Leaf nematodes - with multiple lesions cause deformation of leaves and changes in their color. Most often, dark spots appear on the leaf blades between the veins. This is a very dangerous disease that requires destruction of the affected parts of the plant (burning), as well as replacement of the soil.
• Verticillium is an infection that affects the roots. At a certain stage, the leaves turn yellow and wilt in the direction from the roots to the top of the bush. If the case is not advanced, then biological products will help, and if the situation is missed, there will be no other choice but to destroy the affected plant.
• Powdery mildew - looks like a whitish coating on the buds and leaves around them. The traditional method of control is spraying with Bordeaux mixture, as well as removing lesions.

Year after year, the chrysanthemum pleases the owner with invariably abundant flowering, which little can interfere with. It is worth decorating your garden with the Bacardi variety, caring for it is very simple, and the results are always excellent.

Possible diseases - Why chrysanthemum may not bloom

Without proper care, the flower may suffer

Chrysanthemum grows well and practically does not get sick. But due to improper care, the flower can still suffer. Among the main diseases are the following:

1. Gray rot, which appears as a fluffy coating or brown spots on leaves and stems. This disease is provoked by high levels of humidity.
2. Powdery mildew. It can be recognized by the white coating on the inflorescences and leaves. The cause is excessive moisture.
3. Septoria - infection by fungal microorganisms. The disease can be detected by dark brown spots on the leaves with a yellow border. Appears as a result of excessive use of nitrogen fertilizers.
4. Spider mite. Its presence is indicated by the light yellow color of the leaves.
5. Aphids attack the tops of stems, leaves and buds. Damaged parts turn yellow and fall off.
6. Thrips are located on the underside of the leaves, and light dots appear on top. The reason is low air humidity and high temperature levels.

Inappropriate care can also cause a lack of flowering. This happens when the lighting is incorrect. Chrysanthemum loves sunlight, but in moderation. Untimely germination can also lead to such consequences.

Chrysanthemum is an unpretentious crop. It can be successfully grown indoors. To cultivate a healthy and beautiful flower, you need to adhere to some rules regarding lighting, temperature conditions, feeding and watering.

Use in floristry and landscape design

Chrysanthemum Bacardi amazes flower lovers with its elegance. Bouquets of buds of this variety are especially popular and in demand in the flower market.

Using Bacardi, you can create luxurious and exclusive bouquets in which luxurious delicate buds form an excellent basis for romantic and light compositions.

Flowering chrysanthemums in pots can be used to decorate stairs and terraces; they are placed along the walls of the house. Snow-white, pink, cream and bright yellow flowers with a light green core look great both in individual bouquets and in compositions with other flowers.

With the Bacardi chrysanthemum, any flower arrangement comes out with a twist and is distinguished by its delicate charm and beauty.

What types are there?

There are many varieties of chrysanthemums. And according to some signs and characteristics they are combined into groups. Let's look at the classification in more detail.

According to the size of the inflorescence, chrysanthemums are small, medium and large. Small-flowered ones are also called Korean. They are presented in terry and simple specimens. A large number of buds are formed on one bush, which when opened have a diameter of 2 to 10 centimeters. The height of the bush is 25-120 centimeters. The foliage looks like oak leaves. The varieties included in this group are distinguished by their resistance to frost, unpretentiousness to the composition of the soil, and ease of maintenance. Small varieties begin to bloom in mid-September and delight with their beauty until frost. Talisman, Barbara and Evening Lights are popular.

Medium-flowered ones are intended for decorating garden plots. They are grown for cutting. This bush chrysanthemum in a pot on the windowsill also feels great and looks attractive. Often, loggias, balconies, and terraces are decorated with varieties of such plants. The culture reaches 30-70 centimeters in height. The diameter of the opened bud varies from 10 to 18 centimeters. The best medium-sized chrysanthemums are Zorka, Lily and Dune.

The most spectacular is the perennial large-flowered bush chrysanthemum. The length of the stem sometimes reaches 1.2 meters. The plant produces large inflorescences with a diameter of 10 to 25 centimeters. This species does not tolerate frost well. However, some varieties are able to winter in unprotected open ground. Large chrysanthemums are grown for cutting and creating bouquet arrangements. They can also be used for hedges. The most popular varieties are Rosetta's Daughter and Umka.

According to the shape of the inflorescence, garden bush chrysanthemums are divided into the following types:

• Pompons. The tongue-shaped petals are collected into a ball that resembles a pom-pom.
• Anemoids. The buds consist of large petals, collected in one to three rows. The flowers themselves are small in size. Double-row and single-row are bordered by flowers that look like tongues.
• Semi-double. They consist of 3 rows of tongues, which are located around the central bud.
• Terry. They stand out for their splendor, variety of shapes and types.

There are annual and perennial varieties. Annual varieties are represented by the following types: crowned, keeled, prominent, sowing. The main perennial varieties include the large white bush chrysanthemum. For outdoor cultivation, varieties that are resistant to diseases, pests, weather and climatic conditions are usually used. Chrysanthemums of Indian origin are cultivated in greenhouses. They are great for cutting.