Flower bride and groom: description, folk signs, plant care + Video

Introduction

How did I first become acquainted with the beautiful flower “Bride and Groom”? My passion is growing indoor plants. They decorate the house with unusually bright flowers and variegated leaves. Watching how green pets develop is very interesting. In the spring, a friend gave me a small cutting of a plant and said that it was called “bride and groom”.

People gave a flower called campanula the romantic name “bride and groom”

I put it in water and a few weeks later, when roots appeared, I planted it in a pot. I used a soil mixture of greenhouse and leaf soil, peat and sand. The cutting took root easily and began to grow.

I placed the container with the plant in a deep tray and poured settled water into it every morning so that the plant did not lack moisture. Once every two weeks I watered it with special fertilizers for beautifully flowering indoor plants.

I pinched the quickly growing side shoots, and soon the bush became very branched and lush, numerous buds appeared on it, which bloomed one after another.

Composition of campanula and coleus

And somehow the plant became covered with the most delicate flowers. The bride and groom plant looked great on the window. In the summer I put it on the balcony, where she felt especially good.

After a long flowering at the end of summer, the campanula dropped its leaves, the shoots stretched out, I carefully cut them off and put the container in a cool place. With the onset of spring, I began to water the plants again and placed it on the windowsill. Soon new shoots appeared and already in mid-May the “bride and groom” pleased with their flowering again.

Zamioculcas (Dollar Tree) (140 Photos & Videos) - home care, transplantation, propagation + Reviews

Plants for rock gardens that bloom in autumn

The onset of autumn is not yet a reason to close the flowering season of the alpine hill. Plants that will delight you until the coldest weather - in conclusion of our review.

Common heather

Heather, which blooms at the end of summer and ends only in mid-autumn, will help you to plunge into the aroma of Scottish meadows. Moreover, dried flowers, similar to small bells, do not fall off, so it seems that the heather blooms until winter. Depending on the variety, its flowers acquire a variety of shades - from snow-white and soft pink to deep scarlet and lilac.

Heather loves sunny places, acidic soils and does not tolerate stagnant water. In rockeries it goes well with plants of the same height, however, heather is self-sufficient and looks decorative on its own.

Everything you wanted to know about heather - planting, care, propagation, popular varieties Detailed instructions for growing and propagating heather for those who decided to transform their garden with the help of this stylish and spectacular plant.

Rejuvenated (“stone rose”)

Among plants that require minimal care, juveniles take pride of place. No wonder the second name translated from Latin means “eternally alive.” Large rosettes of its succulent and fleshy leaves, reddish at the edges, look like real roses. And the pink-burgundy flowers that bloom on single long shoots look no less exotic.

Young blooms at the end of summer, but the rosettes are decorative all season, and the color of the leaves can change several times from spring to autumn. Grows on any type of soil, including dry and barren soil.

Penstemon

This plant is quite unpretentious and frost-resistant. Only in the most severe frosts will the flowers have to be covered. Likes to grow in windless, sunny areas with light, well-drained soil. In dry times it needs watering. Coral-scarlet flowers in the form of drooping bells on long stalks will decorate the rocky hill until October.

The only drawback of the plant is its short lifespan. After 3-4 years of growth in one place, penstemon is no longer so decorative, but since it is easily propagated by dividing the bush or cuttings, old bushes can be easily replaced with young ones.

Eschscholzia, or California poppy

The bright orange or yellow flowers of Eschscholzia look like small poppies. The first flowers begin to form in early summer, and the last buds bloom until the first autumn frosts. The plant is very unpretentious, grows well in sunny places and tolerates dry weather. But it does not tolerate heavy and wet soil. On a cloudy day, as well as in the evenings, the delicate flowers close. However, even without them, a bush with pale green lacy leaves in a rocky garden will look very appropriate.

Musk mallow

It can also be called mallow. This is one of the elegant garden perennial plantings. It begins to bloom the next year after planting.

Characteristics and growing conditions

The bride is called musk mallow of the Alba variety. This plant is about 1 m high. It not only has beautiful, but also fragrant flower buds. Outwardly, they are a little similar to Chinese rose flowers; they reach 5 cm in diameter.

The area for planting mallow is chosen to be well-lit and protected from drafts. In the shade, this planting will not bloom so spectacularly. The soil should be enriched with nutrients and loose.

Attention! The landing site must be chosen immediately. Due to its branched root, mallow does not tolerate transplantation well.

The perennial garden bride flower is easy to care for and does not have any special requirements for maintenance. The measures that need to be taken for good growth of the bush are as follows:

• moderate watering as needed;
• spring application of organic matter will contribute to the abundant formation of green mass and buds;
• after watering, the soil is loosened;
• overgrown shoots are tied to a support;
• after the buds have bloomed, they are removed so that the mallow does not waste energy on forming seeds;
• in the fall, after the end of the growing season, the above-ground part is cut off.
• In winter, the root area is mulched, covered with spruce branches, sawdust, and leaves.

The garden flower perennial bride is rarely susceptible to diseases, but if there is an excess of moisture, there is a danger of infection by various fungi. To eliminate them, the planting is sprayed with a fungicide. Aphids or spider mites can also cause damage. To get rid of them, mallow is treated with an insecticide.

Don't forget about moderate watering

Reproduction

The most popular method of propagation is by sowing seeds in spring, in loose, nutritious soil. Small furrows are made, watered, and seeds spill into them. From above they are covered with a thin layer of soil. After 3 weeks, the first shoots will appear. Musk mallow will begin to bloom in a year.

If a gardener gets one bush of this plant, you can try to propagate it with cuttings. Here's how it's done:

• the stalk is cut off with a sharp tool;
• dipped in crushed coal;
• left for some time to dry;
• planted in a small pot, at the bottom of which drainage is placed and watered;
• The top of the plant is covered with plastic film.

Important! The cutting tool must be well disinfected. You can plant the perennial bride flower in the garden alone or in combination with other green spaces.

It will give the garden solemnity and elegance. With proper care, it will grow in one place for a long time and delight others with spectacular flowering.

The perennial bride flower can be planted in the garden alone or in combination with other green spaces. It will give the garden solemnity and elegance. With proper care, it will grow in one place for a long time and delight others with spectacular flowering.

The “bride” or “rich bride” flower is known in the scientific world as milkweed or euphorbia. The flower earned its popular name due to the unusual white color of its lush foliage. In this article we will look at the features of growing milkweed on the site and get acquainted with the nuances of caring for this plant.

Description and characteristics of the flower bride

Campanula has many varieties, but only one is grown indoors - Campanula equifolia. It belongs to the herbaceous flowering perennials. Bride characteristics:

• stems - thin, creeping, up to 25 cm long;
• The leaves are small, heart-shaped, rounded, with long petioles. Placed on the shoot alternately;
• The flowers are bell-shaped, up to 4 cm in diameter, and consist of 5 petals. Collected in 2-4 pieces. at the end of the stem.

Many are sure that the same bush blooms with different colors. In fact, to achieve this effect, a couple of different varieties are planted in one container. Those same “groom” with blue flowers and white “bride” are varieties called Mayi and Alba. There are also varieties with purple and pink flowers.

It is popularly believed that the bride flower improves the energy of the home, cleanses the atmosphere, and helps in stressful situations. Nowadays it is not so easy to find a shoot of this plant for planting. Although 10-20 years ago, indoor campanula was very popular. Today, she is undeservedly in oblivion.

Detailed description of the Campanula (“bride”) flower

This indoor plant is a herbaceous plant. It has hanging, creeping shoots. The plant is covered with a large number of flowers that are shaped like a star. Campanula may have white, blue or purple flowers. It is often found that a plant with white flowers is combined with blue ones in the same pot. This gave rise to calling this arrangement of indoor flowers “bride and groom.”

The leaves of the plant are on thin and long petioles. Flowers can reach 3-4 centimeters in diameter. Campanula flower is a perennial plant. If the plant is provided with proper care, it will delight household members with abundant flowering for a very long time.

The intensive flowering period of the “bride” begins in June and ends in October. According to the advice of experienced flower growers, in order for the plant to be especially beautiful during this period and bloom for as long as possible, it is necessary to promptly remove those buds that have begun to dry out.

Varieties of flowers

The Mediterranean coast is considered the birthplace of Campanula. The most common habitat is mountainous terrain.

There are more than 300 varieties of this plant in nature, but only one is grown on the windowsill. But based on it, breeders have developed many hybrids of different colors and shapes.

True, not everyone takes root on window sills. Most grow like this in nurseries. But the most resilient ones settle in our apartments. And the point here is not about care, but more about characteristics.

There are such main varieties as equal-leaved and double-leaved. Terry ones are becoming increasingly popular due to their beautiful flowers, in contrast to the classic bell-shaped varieties.

Campanula terry

The variety was developed as a result of crossing Carpathian and portenslag Campanula. The flowers of the plant are medium-sized, double and resemble small roses. The branches of the variety are persistent and can stretch to a certain length without falling down. The most popular flower colors are the classic ones: blue and white. However, there are both pink and pale blue ones.

Unlike other varieties, terry campanula is quite finicky, which limits its cultivation at home.

Campanula terry mini

It is similar to terry campanula, but with flowers of a smaller, almost miniature size - up to 1.5 cm.

The lashes, unlike the previous variety, are somewhat shortened and always raised upward. The leaves, like the flowers, are small. The color can also be from standard white and blue to blue and pink. Bicolor varieties are also grown - blue and white. The flowers also look like miniature roses.

Alba and Maya

The most popular and, accordingly, found mainly on the windowsills of flower lovers are two varieties - Alba and Maya. As the name of the Alba variety says, its flowers are white, while the Maya variety has blue flowers.

The branches of these varieties reach 30 cm and hang freely from the pot, which allows them to be grown in flowerpots. These are such popular and most commonly grown varieties that the name Bride and Groom was given to them.

Another interesting species is Pozharsky's bell

There are several varieties of this species. But they all have almost the same characteristics. The leaves are large and located on small stems up to 20 cm. The variety can be grown both in pots and in open ground.

The flowers are star-shaped and often don't even look like a bell. The color can be very diverse: from white to blue with a purple tint.

Portenschlag Campanula

This variety is more suitable for growing in open conditions, but it is also beautiful in potted form. When grown in a pot, the plant forms something like a dome over it. The stems of the plant are short, up to 10 cm. At their tops, single flowers are formed, shaped like an open bell. The size of the flowers can reach up to 2.5-3 cm, their color is white or blue. The leaves sit on long petioles and have a jagged pattern along their edges. They have a round or heart-shaped shape.

Napoli and Atlanta

Two more varieties that are close to Alba and Maya are Napoli and Atlanta.

The plants have low bushes with erect stems. The leaves are medium in size, heart-shaped and light green in color. The flowers are large – up to 3 cm and vary in color. The Napoli variety has blue and even purple flowers, and Atlanta has white flowers. Moreover, they differ in the method of cultivation. If Napoli is more of a garden and flower bed flower, then Atlanta is exclusively an indoor plant. Although Napoli can also be grown indoors.

Campanula Carpathiana or Carpathica

As for the wilder variety, which served as the beginning for many varieties of campanula, this is the Carpathian campanula or Carpatica.

This bush-shaped herbaceous plant was found in the Carpathians, hence its name. The variety is frost-resistant down to –40 °C and can be grown both in pots and in open ground.

Photos of unpretentious perennial garden flowers

Many gardeners prefer growing perennials due to the lack of need for annual replanting, resistance to frost, and long-term preservation of decorative properties. They are often taken as the basis for mixed flower beds

It is also important to save money by obtaining propagation material from already planted plants.

The variety of types and varieties of perennial garden flowers allows you to create landscape compositions of the most original colors and shapes. Particularly impressive are multi-tiered flower beds composed of perennials of varying heights. According to the strength of growth, ornamental plants of this group can be divided into three subgroups:

• tall perennial flowers;
• medium-sized perennials;
• low-growing, beautifully blooming perennial flowers.

Plants of all three subgroups can be used both for monoplantings and for various types of mixborders.

Typical representatives of the first subgroup are the well-known and widespread mallows (Althaea rosea), or stock roses, growing up to one and a half meters or more.

Mallow flowers with carved edges

Terry stock rose

Mallow "Purple Velvet"

Tall shade-loving perennials Tricyrtis, very similar to exotic orchids, delight with their flowering almost all summer and until the first frost.

Exquisite tricirtis - almost tropical beauties

Bright yellow, bronze and golden baskets of decorative sunflowers will enliven any flower arrangement.

Various types of unpretentious, lushly flowering saplings will delight you with the ever-changing tints of their inflorescences from mid-summer to late autumn

Hemp sapling inflorescences

It is not often and not in every flowerbed that you can see chocolate sapling plants

The lilac and pink haze of blooming basilisk, reaching a height of two meters, will become a magnificent backdrop for the bright spots of rudbeckia and smaller neighbors in the flowerbed, such as daylilies, peonies, phlox, Rhodiola rosea and many other representatives of the flower kingdom.

Luxurious basil inflorescences

Simple but elegant peony

Bouquet of elegant daylilies

Decorative and medicinal Rhodiola rosea

Multicolor garden phlox

The lowest, but no less spectacular, floor of mixborders are low-growing perennials: pansies, gentian, dwarf phlox, gypsophila, grass carnation.

Variegated range of pansies

The bright flowers of Gentian Jamil compete with the two-colored bells of Gentian Olivier

Flower carpet of carnation-grass

Snow-white outfit of gypsophila

State of rest

Indoor campanula is one of those plants that need rest. Only by ensuring a period of rest will the Bride be able to please with abundant flowering next season. To do this, perform the following manipulations in late autumn:

1. The shoots are cut so that 10 cm remains from the root.
2. The pot with the Bride is placed in a cool and always bright room.
3. Watering is greatly reduced - it is enough to moisten the soil once a month.
4. Fertilizers are not applied at this time.

• leaf soil; • peat soil; • humus; • coarse sand.

Campanula is transplanted every spring, in the second or third ten days of March. However, the plant does not have a very long lifespan, so new cuttings can be planted every year. Campanula lives on average 1-2 years indoors, then it should be renewed

It is very important that at the bottom of the plant pot there is a layer of drainage equal to a third of the container.

Bride and Groom flowers are perfect for growing in pots and hanging containers. The powerful root system of Campanula needs a wide rather than deep pot.

In spring and summer, the plant can be fed once every two weeks with fertilizers for flowering plants.

Note that campanula remains decorative for 2-3 years. More often it is not replanted, but updated annually.

If you decide to grow campanula for several years, the best time to replant is early spring or mid-autumn (before or after flowering). With each transplant, increase the depth and diameter of the container by 3-4 cm. If the pot is too voluminous, the campanula will begin to “fatten”, i.e. the root system and ground part will actively develop to the detriment of flowering.

The transplant includes the following steps:

• Fill the selected container to ¼ volume with drainage (expanded clay, pebbles, clay shards, pieces of foam plastic, any material can be used independently or mixed);
• Fill the substrate halfway;
• Carefully remove the plant from the previous container, trying to preserve the earthen lump. To make this easier, water the flower of happiness the day before transplanting.
• At the bottom there will be a lot of roots matted in a continuous pile. Using a sharp, disinfected knife, cut off a length of about 5 mm. Several longitudinal cuts with a depth of 3-5 mm should be made on the sides.
• Transfer the campanula into a new container and add the missing amount of substrate. Lightly press the soil at the surface.
• Water the campanula moderately. To adapt, keep in a cool (18-20 °C) shaded place. When it grows, you can return it to its previous conditions.

The transplant is planned for early spring

It is important to catch it before the flower begins to grow. They act depending on the age of the plant:

1. An adult specimen is completely removed from the old pot. Shake off the soil from the roots, cut off dry and withered branches, and transfer to a new container. Fill with new soil and water.
2. With a young plant they act differently. Take a new pot, insert the old one with the plant into it, and fill the empty space between the walls with soil. Then they transfer the flower from the old container, lower it into the formed depression and add soil.

Experiencing peaks of popularity, the plant, touchingly called the bride and groom, periodically appears on our windowsills. By providing him with proper care, you will decorate your home flower garden with a lushly blooming pet.

At the end of summer - beginning of autumn, Campanula stops vegetating and goes into a dormant state. At this time, you need to cut off elongated shoots, place the pot in a cool place, and limit watering.

With the onset of spring days, the flower comes to life, wakes up, it puts out new shoots, and it is transferred to a warm place.

General information

DESCRIPTION

The Bride and Groom are distinguished by their special characteristics: shape, color, size of flowers. The plant is a hybrid terry plant with creeping thin shoots that can hang down up to 25 cm. The leaves are arranged alternately and have a heart-shaped round shape. The color of the leaves varies from light green to dark green. There are also varieties with purple and pink flowers. The petioles are long with leaf blades on the stems. The inflorescences include two to four bell-shaped flowers. The flowers consist of 5 petals, 4 cm in diameter.

Interesting fact! The Bride and Groom flower is considered the best gift for newlyweds. According to the sign, he can help create a strong family, fill life with happiness, improve the energy at home and relieve stressful situations.

BLOOM

Flowering lasts from early May to late summer. Flowering of a young plant will occur 1.5 years after planting under the necessary conditions. After flowering, a small fruit, similar to a box, remains on the plant. Next, the plant needs rest. In order for new buds to appear, you need to cut off dried shoots and flowers from the plant before resting. Pruning is done in late autumn-early winter (October-December), leaving only 2-3 buds. The stems are shortened by 12 cm. In the spring, they are pruned again, leaving 5 cm of their own length. Dormant buds will wake up and new, strong shoots will develop from them.

Flowering ends approximately 3 years after planting, when lignification of the shoots occurs. One of the options for rejuvenation is cuttings at the end of February.

REST STATE

The dormant state occurs after the end of the growing season, in late summer - early autumn. At this time, you need to cut off elongated shoots, place the pot in a cool place, and limit watering to 1-2 times a month. With the onset of spring days, the flower comes to life, wakes up, it puts out new shoots, and it is transferred to a warm place.

Reproduction

In addition to how to care, it is worth clarifying how the campanula reproduces. Available options:

• dividing the bush;
• cuttings;
• with the help of young shoots.

Each of the above methods has its own characteristics.

Division

When the bush grows strongly, you can resort to the first method. The flower is removed from the pot to be divided into several smaller plots. A sharp knife is used as a tool. The cut areas must be treated with an antiseptic (crushed charcoal, ground cinnamon).

Containers for planting must first be prepared. After the cuttings have dried, the plots are planted. Initially, they are kept practically without sunlight, after which the usual recommendations regarding temperature, lighting, watering, and feeding are followed.

Plant cuttings

Cuttings are relevant if the next pruning of the “green friend” is carried out. The sections obtained from the lower part of the shoots are deepened into a peat-sand mixture. It is better to use cuttings in spring and summer. Then by autumn the cuttings will grow a little. Winter is a time of rest.

Recommendations for caring for cuttings:

• There is no watering. To moisturize, spray peat around the cuttings.
• The temperature must be maintained at +20…+25°C.
• To provoke the growth of side shoots, pinching is necessary. However, you need to know whether it can be done. The “green light” is the fact that the cuttings have grown by 10 cm. If the height is insufficient, then it is best to postpone the procedure.

After wintering, with proper care and following the recommendations, small plants can delight you with flowering.

Using young shoots

Young shoots that appear after a period of dormancy are allowed to be separated and rooted. It is best to use those branches that have reached 10 to 20 cm in length. After cutting, they are placed in a greenhouse: planted using an earthen mixture, drugs that protect against fungal and bacterial diseases (phytosporin, etc.) are added, and covered with cellophane/lid.

The container with the plant should be kept at a temperature of +12°C. Daily ventilation and checking soil moisture are recommended. After 20-30 days, the shoots take root, after which they can be kept at normal temperature and lighting. In winter they are put into dormant mode.

Bride and Groom is an unpretentious plant that delights with annual flowering. It does not require special conditions, temperature, light, but it is distinguished by its beauty. Floral carpets of white, lilac, blue, light blue shades can decorate every window sill or balcony.

Despite its simplicity and conciseness, the indoor flower “bride and groom” will become the highlight of the flower collection, both for a novice gardener, a professional and an expert.

Complete flower care and fertilizers used

Mature milkweed bush

If you are going to grow Euphorbia in your summer cottage, then you should pay special attention to the type of soil. This flower grows well in sandy, dry soil. Does not tolerate prolonged rain and excessive watering. It will also not grow in clay soil.

To fertilize the soil, you can use organic and mineral fertilizers.

The only thing that the plant cannot tolerate is excessive nitrogen content in the soil.

The flower feels great and grows in areas open to sunlight. Euphorbia, under the influence of proper care, grows well and can bend under its own weight. To avoid this, you need to tie up the plant.

If you try to grow the plant in the shade, it will be small in size. The leaves will not have a rich white border, the whole plant will quickly die, and you will not enjoy its full beauty.

Expert opinion

Yulia Yurievna

I have a large garden and vegetable garden, several greenhouses. I love modern methods of cultivating plants and mulching the soil, and I share my experience.

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Although this plant is rarely affected by diseases, if the watering regime is not followed, a fungal infection can develop. Characteristic signs: yellowing and falling leaves. For treatment, you need to establish a watering regime; first, let the soil dry well. To speed up this process and slow down the development of the fungus, you can scatter a 1-1.5 centimeter layer of ash under the bush. Next, apply watering with a solution of manganese or boric acid. In cases where the condition rapidly worsens, fungicides are used. Copper-containing preparations help well. For example, you can use Abiga-Pik. This is a universal drug for combating harmful fungi and bacteria. Among the pests, the described plant is affected by spider mites, nematodes and slugs. When infected with mites, the above-ground part of the bush becomes covered with a thin cobweb, the foliage dries out and falls off, as the pests draw out the vital juices from it. Upon closer examination, yellow and red bodies of the mites are visible. Reproduction occurs in dry air conditions. And given that spurge does not like abundant watering, you need to carefully monitor and carry out preventive treatments. A gentle treatment is treatment with a solution of soap and ash. In case of intensive reproduction, you need to use the drug Actellik or Neoron. Spraying is carried out several times. The use of personal protective equipment is mandatory. Nematodes are parasitic worms. They cause significant damage to plants, slowing growth, deforming above-ground parts, reducing flowering and reducing overall immunity. Young plants often die. In addition to what is described, these parasites carry many viral infections. It is difficult to treat plants; often the required procedures lead to the death of the bushes. It is better to take preventive measures. It is recommended to water the soil with boiling water before planting. After the procedure, the soil is covered with plastic film to slow down cooling. It is important that hot water penetrates deep, at least 25-30 centimeters. To protect garden crops, you can plant calendula or marigolds nearby. They repel pests. For severe damage, nematicides are used. If there is an abundance of slugs in the area under the plants, ash is scattered and the pests are removed mechanically.

Planting and replanting

In spring, the plant needs to be replanted, because over the year the soil has become depleted and lost its beneficial qualities. At the beginning of March, the “bride and groom” must be transplanted into new soil. When the flower grows, a new pot will be needed.

“Bride and Groom” likes loose pots so that the roots are not crowded. After transplantation (planting), the flower becomes over-stressed. He needs adaptation. Remove it from active sun. The first feeding for a “newbie” can be done after 1 week.

The size of the pot for the plant is important - choose larger flowerpots so that the roots are not crowded

Florists do not recommend planting white “bride” and blue “groom” flowers in the same flower pot. The girl is too active in her growth and will try to outlive her groom from her living space.

In order for the flower to please the eye with its blooming, the bride and groom are planted in different pots, which are combined in a single pot. When they bloom, they will intertwine with each other, this picture looks great.

How to propagate yourself

Hobbyists reproduce the Bride in several ways:

• cuttings;
• planting young shoots;
• dividing the bush.

For the first method, in the spring, several strong stems are cut from the lower part of which sections 10-15 cm long are prepared. The sections are immersed for several hours in a growth stimulator, and then rooted in sand under a cover of transparent material. The appearance of new leaves indicates that the plant has taken root. After this, you can transplant the young campanula into a separate pot of suitable size.

In the spring, when the Bride is growing rapidly, you can find shoots that appear a little further from the base of the bush. They are carefully dug up and transplanted into nutrient soil. At first, the planting is covered with film or glass, while providing daily ventilation. After the formation of new leaves, the cover is removed and they begin to care for the young plant as for an adult specimen.

Advice. When planting the Bride and Groom in one container, it is advisable to divide the soil between them with a partition made of suitable material, since white campanula is a stronger plant and over time can completely displace the Groom.

Dividing a bush is the easiest way to propagate an indoor bellflower. It is carried out simultaneously with the transplant according to the following points:

1. Moisturizes the soil well.
2. Carefully dump the plant along with the lump of soil from the pot.
3. Use a sharp knife to cut into fairly large pieces.
4. The cut areas are sprinkled with ash, which will prevent rotting.
5. Plant the cuttings in prepared containers.

The plant is easy to propagate

How to care for bride and groom flowers

Not everyone knows how to care for a plant. This herbaceous plant is very picky to care for. But its lifespan is no more than two years.

After this time, it begins to stretch and dry out, so it is better to renew it. There will be no problems with the way the bell reproduces.

It can be propagated by seeds and cuttings, without any abstruse tricks. You just need to collect round seed pods or trim shoots from a 2-year-old plant.

Regular universal peat soil will be quite suitable soil for planting campanula. Good drainage is mandatory because the bell does not tolerate stagnant moisture.

Seeds are sown superficially when they are not covered with soil. Simply spray generously from a spray bottle and cover with film. Create a greenhouse effect. Sprouts appear in 3-5 days. Then the sprouts are picked and planted.

Saplings "Bride and Groom"

Rich bride in landscape design

Designers treat the Rich Bride with special love. With the help of this easy-to-care flower, you can create extraordinary beautiful compositions in parks, squares, and flower beds. Milkweed is usually used to highlight distant areas of flower arrangements. Thus, the boundaries of the garden visually expand, which gives it even greater mysterious beauty.

When the color schemes of some flowers are incompatible, Euphorbia is used to remove the garishness of the composition and slightly dilute the edgy design move. This flower, which has an almost white color, looks great next to any plants. More often it is planted with red roses.

Euphorbia is used to make bouquets. In order for it to last longer in the vase, it is necessary to allow the white liquid to drain immediately after cutting the plant. To do this, the plant is placed in warm water and then dried in a well-ventilated area.

While watching the video you will learn about the described flower.

In general, Euphorbia is a very beautiful and easy-to-care plant. Leave some space in your flower bed this season and plant this stunning plant in late fall. Already in early spring, the first shoots will appear, which will grow and turn into a Rich Bride.

Flowers and Flowerbeds

Eco-friendly homestead: The rich bride is a flower that is quite easy to grow. The scientific name of the plant is Euphorbia marginalata or Euphorbia marginata. This is a beautiful lush annual, the height of which can vary from 30 to 80 cm, the leaves have an oblong oval shape, they are gray-green in color with a white edging along the edges, their size and shape can vary depending on growing conditions.

The rich bride is a flower that is quite easy to grow. The scientific name of the plant is Euphorbia marginalata or Euphorbia marginata. This is a beautiful lush annual, the height of which can vary from 30 to 80 cm, the leaves have an oblong oval shape, they are gray-green in color with a white edging along the edges, their size and shape can vary depending on growing conditions. The flowers are small, white, located at the top of the shoot. Euphorbia fringed blooms in mid-June, flowering continues until late autumn. Rich bride is an excellent plant for mixborders, borders, it feels great on alpine hills.

Euphorbia is a fairly unpretentious plant, but you need to know some growing features.

Euphorbia does not tolerate wet clay soil; the soil should be porous and light, mixed with sand or other baking powder. Euphorbia does not like frequent watering; water should not stagnate in the flowerbed, as this can lead to rotting. It is better to water the plant in the evening.

The Rich Bride prefers a sunny location, although the plant tolerates light shade. The more light the flower receives, the brighter and more beautiful the white edging will be. If you plant spurge in the shade, the plant may completely lose its beautiful border, and the shoots will become very elongated and become unattractive.

Euphorbia marginalata reproduces well by self-sowing, which is why it is called the “eternal bride.” If you purchased seeds for the first time, it is better to sow them before winter. When sowing in spring, you need to wait for warm weather, as young plants do not tolerate frost. The first shoots appear approximately 2 weeks after sowing. If you want to speed up flowering, you can grow seedlings, in which case the seeds are sown

Euphorbia marginalata reproduces well by cuttings; shoots are cut with a sharp knife and washed with hot water. This is done in order to get rid of the milky juice. Then the cut cuttings are dried for 20 minutes in the open air, after which they are planted in peat cups.

The soil for planting cuttings should be very loose, mixed with coarse river sand or perlite. Do not use yellow sand under any circumstances; it does not loosen, but clogs the soil, making it sticky and unsuitable for planting. Propagation by cuttings is used when several plants are needed in a short period.

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The plant responds well to fertilizing with organic fertilizers. If you overfeed euphorbia, it will grow to the detriment of flowering. Knowing the simple secrets outlined above, you can easily master growing this flower on your site. published econet.ru

The uniqueness of the flower name

This plant grows quickly. The bush becomes lush in a matter of days. Looks gorgeous in a flowerbed. Because of this, the common people also call him “The Rich Bride.” This flower multiplies every year in a self-sowing flowerbed. It grows in large areas, from which it received another nickname - “Eternal Bride”.

Lat. Euphorbia

Euphorbia has small flowers that are located at the very top of the shoots. Because of the white border on the leaves, at first glance it seems that the whole bush is in bloom. This flower has extraordinary beauty and is capable of changing. From the beginning of growth, the leaves are green, then turn white at the edges, as if they are reincarnated for a special moment.

From the outside, it looks like the milkweed bushes are covered in freshly fallen snow. The seeds of this flower can be found in any plant store in your city under the name “Summer Snow” precisely because of this similarity.

This flower has varieties. Some flowers bloom and delight with their beauty, having rounded leaves. In another variety they are more pointed.

On average, with proper care, the height of the plant reaches up to 90 centimeters. The leaves are no more than seven centimeters long. The stems have good branching. When reaching maximum growth and in particularly windy weather, the plant must be tied to pegs or a fence. The color range of Euphorbia does not deteriorate from rain and does not fade from sunlight. In any weather, this flower will delight your eye with its beautiful appearance.

Possible diseases and pests

The plant rarely gets sick; the disease is mainly caused by improper care. Too frequent watering, lack of light and heat lead to the appearance of powdery mildew and root rot.

Important! It is necessary to constantly inspect the bushes, removing damaged stems and treating healthy stems with fungicides. Some species are affected by gray mold

To combat it, copper oxychloride is used. Aphids that have spread from other garden plants are destroyed with soapy water and various insecticides.

Some species are affected by gray rot. To combat it, copper oxychloride is used. Aphids that have spread from other garden plants are destroyed with soapy water and various insecticides.

Details

VARIETIES

Terry hybrids. The bush is small in size, with large double flowers. The stems are shortened, the leaves are densely arranged. This species was obtained by crossing the Carpathian bellflower and Campanula sparrowfolia.

Important! Terry forms of flowers are more unpretentious and do not take root with all amateur gardeners. Carpathian campanula

A herbaceous bush up to 30 cm high. The leaves have an oval shape and are located below under the guise of a basal rosette. The flowers are painted in white, blue, lilac and violet shades, and are quite large in size. Flowering lasts from May to August. The flower grows in wild and domestic conditions. Street flower found in the Carpathian mountains

Carpathian campaign. A herbaceous bush up to 30 cm high. The leaves have an oval shape and are located below under the guise of a basal rosette. The flowers are painted in white, blue, lilac and violet shades, and are quite large in size. Flowering lasts from May to August. The flower grows in wild and domestic conditions. The street flower is found in the Carpathian mountains.

REPRODUCTION

Like many house plants, Campanula needs propagation for rejuvenation purposes. The most effective way is cuttings. But the flower can also be propagated by seeds, green shoots and dividing the bush.

Cuttings

The petioles are cut off at the end of summer, when they are sufficiently strong and mature. For propagation, use the lower part of the plant with healthy cuttings of 10 cm. Such a strong cutting is cut off and placed in a weak solution of potassium permanganate. After 6-7 hours in the solution, it is changed to clean water until roots appear. You can enhance the appearance of roots with the help of Kornevin. When roots appear, the flower is transplanted into a mixture of peat and sand and creates a greenhouse effect.

Flower growers recommend replanting several cuttings into one pot for density. To do this, use a glass jar or polyethylene cap. The optimal temperature under the hood is 20-24°C. In the morning and evening, the greenhouse should be opened slightly and sprayed with water. As the cuttings take root, the plant will need more and more fresh air. Once the roots have taken root, the greenhouse can be removed. In the spring, Campanula propagated from cuttings can bloom with proper care.

Important! For branching of the flower and additional shoots, pinch the tops of the shoots when they reach 7-10 centimeters

Green shoots

Vegetative propagation carried out in spring

It is important that young green branches grow. Green shoots with a heel are separated from the flower and planted in a mixture of peat and sand

Next, cover it with a greenhouse made of film and put it in a cool place. The temperature should be between 12 and 15°C. The greenhouse is regularly sprayed and watered.

Seeds

Small seeds are carefully removed and placed in prepared small containers with soil. It is advisable to cover the seeds with a thin layer of soil on top. During the germination period, a greenhouse made of polyethylene or glass is created for the seeds. Ventilation is regular. The seedlings sprout after the appearance of the third leaf. Pinch them for branching. The plants will begin to bloom in the second year.

Dividing the bush

The bush is taken out of the pot together with the earthen lump and divided into parts using a knife. The cut areas are treated with activated carbon in powder form. The cut parts are planted in new containers without going deep into the ground. The planted bushes are placed in a dark place and watered regularly.

Watering and humidity

When you purchase a new plant, you do not immediately transplant it into a new pot, but leave it for two days to adapt.

To transplant into another pot, it is necessary to prepare the soil, which should consist of an equal amount of the following components: humus, peat, leaf soil and coarse sand. Before pouring the prepared soil mixture, it is necessary to lay a drainage layer on the bottom.

Plants do not like direct sunlight, but prefer a lot of light. Therefore, it is best to place pots with bells on the east and west sides.

If you do not have such windows, then when displaying plants, you will need to shade them.

As for the temperature regime, in spring and summer the most optimal temperature will be 23-26 ° C, and in winter a slightly lower temperature of 12 to 14 ° C is required.

It is noted that the plant easily adapts to temperature conditions, so it can be freely transferred from a warm to a cold room and vice versa.

It is also noted that the plant can change its cycle and begin to bloom in winter and rest in summer. In this case, during flowering it is necessary to keep the plant at a warmer temperature, and during the dormant period at a colder temperature.

Watering

The watering mode is quite simple. In a nutshell: water abundantly in summer and moderately in winter. But we must take into account that although the plant is not picky about water, it does not like excess water. When watering, you need to make sure that there is no stagnation of water. During hot periods, the soil in the pot must be irrigated frequently and abundantly. In autumn, with the onset of cold weather, the amount of watering is reduced, and in winter they only make sure that the soil does not dry out. In general terms, autumn-winter watering is carried out 1-2 times a week. For this purpose, you need to use settled water. It is better to immediately collect it in containers and use it as needed.

In addition, the plant also loves daily spraying with the same settled water. If possible, it is good to humidify the air around the flower. But this is more of a suggestion than a requirement.

Thus, the main, let’s say, enemies of this plant are excess moisture, dry soil and too much light. These three components must be taken into account when caring for Campanula. In principle, nothing more is needed. Unless, fertilizers will still need to be applied.

Planting the bride at home

The technique depends on the method you choose. There are 2 of them, and both are quite effective:

1. Seeds. The work is carried out in the spring using purchased seed.
2. Cuttings. This method is usually used to renew an aged plant.

Seeds and cuttings need to be regularly watered and sometimes ventilated. The substrate for campanula should be loose and well aerated. A universal mixture from the store will do. An alternative is a mixture of equal parts of leaf soil, crushed peat, humus and sand. It is useful to add a little charcoal to such soil.

The bride and groom flower has a well-developed powerful root system. It lies below the surface, but it expands greatly. The plant needs an appropriate pot: wide, but not deep.

The bride does not like shadows or strong lighting. In the first case, it will be underdeveloped and pale, the shoots will grow long and weak, and under the bright sun the leaves of the plant will curl and dry out. Choose the middle option for it: a western or, even better, an eastern window.

Planting seedlings in open ground

Bellflower seedlings should be planted in open ground in the third ten days of May or the first ten days of June. Most bluebells prefer partial shade. In principle, if the choice becomes very difficult: where to plant the plant in the shade or in the light, it is better, of course, to choose an area with light - in extreme cases, it can be artificially shaded. Shade-loving plants can be easily identified by the darker shade of their foliage.

Seedlings ready for planting

Most bells are unpretentious to soil, but among them there are also lovers of rocky soils. Some species prefer slightly alkaline and sometimes openly limed soils. In any case, the most compromise option for the bell is slightly alkaline and well-drained loam, preferably with a slight southern slope.

Despite the unpretentiousness of the plant, in order for it to please the owner with its appearance in the first years, it is advisable to add organic fertilizers to the soil before planting. They will not only help the plant quickly adapt after transplantation, but will also provide it with nutrition for the next year or two.

To do this, it is advisable to add the following components to it when digging the soil:

• for heavy soil: sand and humus;
• for light soil: turf soil and compost.

Under no circumstances should you add fresh manure or peat under the bells. Firstly, this increases the acidity of the soil, which the bell, although slightly, does not like, and secondly, with such fertilizers fungal infections can always come, which the seedlings may not be ready to fight immediately after transplantation.

Planting bells should be done in an open area, at a relatively large distance from large bushes and trees, so that their root system can receive a sufficient amount of water and mineral nutrients from the soil.

Typically, low-growing bells are planted in a checkerboard pattern with a step of 10 to 15 cm. Medium-sized bells can be planted either in a checkerboard pattern or in rows, but with a step of at least 30-40 cm (row spacing up to 30 cm). Tall plants require a step of 40 to 60 cm, depending on the spreading nature of the bush. The distance between rows for tall bells is also selected in the range of 40-60 cm.

After planting, the soil around the plants must be thoroughly compacted and watered abundantly with warm water. Planting plants in open ground is best done in cloudy weather; if this is not expected, then in the evening.

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