How to care?
Caring for plants is no different from caring for other herbaceous hybrid peonies. The only peculiarity is that during the flowering period it is better to shade them slightly. Then the flowering will last longer, and the coral color will stay stronger and will not fade by the end of flowering.
Watering
Pink Hawaiian Coral peonies do not require regular watering. This is one of the most unpretentious and stable varieties of peonies. However, if you want to improve flowering and the general condition of the plant, you can water during the following periods:
- Budding period. If the plant receives additional moisture at this time, you can count on abundant flowering.
- Bloom. Watering a flowering plant will delay the fall of the petals.
- Periods of severe natural drought.
- End of June – beginning of July. At this time, peonies are laying renewal buds, and additional moisture will make their task easier.
- Mid – end of August. If the plant is given plenty of water in late summer, it will form more adventitious roots, which will improve its survival and drought tolerance.
In general, watering for peonies is not as important as light and temperature conditions, so only watering during drought is mandatory.
Top dressing
Pink Hawaiian Coral peonies are fed three times per season:
- early spring (nitrogen fertilizers);
- during the period of bud formation (mineral fertilizers for flowering plants);
- after flowers bloom (potassium-phosphorus fertilizers).
Fertilizer application is aimed primarily at improving flowering. The first feeding in early spring is necessary for the active growth of the green part of the plant.
Protection from pests and diseases
The key to a healthy plant is a properly selected planting site and appropriate soil conditions. Peony Pink Hawaiian Coral, planted in suitable conditions, will have natural immunity and resistance to pests and diseases.
If a plant is infested with pests, insecticides suitable for controlling this type of insect should be used.
Landing
Planting Pink Hawaiian Coral peonies must be carefully considered, because it includes several stages, the correct execution of each of which is extremely important.
When and how to plant?
It is best to dig a planting hole for Pink Hawaiian Coral peonies a week or two before the intended planting. In this way, the deep layers of the soil are saturated with atmospheric air, which has a good effect on survival rate. The hole should be dug wide enough so as not to deform the root system when planting - peonies of this variety are very sensitive to root injuries.
The planting time is very short: transplantation can only be done at the end of August - beginning of September, depending on the region of residence. This is due to the short period of peony life between the end of flowering and dying off for the winter.
What soil is suitable?
Slightly alkaline soil is suitable for coral peonies, so before planting you should figure out what type of soil predominates in the area. There are several ways to determine the reaction of the environment in the soil:
- Checking soil pH in the laboratory. The most accurate way.
- Identification by weeds prevailing on the site. Many species are indicator plants.
- The color of the soil indicates its chemical composition, and, accordingly, its chemical properties. There are color samples corresponding to soils of varying degrees of acidity.
The most common case is highly acidified soil. To change its pH toward alkaline, dolomite flour or ash is used. The intensity of fertilization depends on how much the soil type will have to be changed.
Important! Pink Hawaiian Coral peonies do not tolerate stagnant moisture. Therefore, if there is a possibility of flooding, you should line the bottom of the planting hole with gravel as drainage.
How to plant Pink Hawaii Coral Peony
August is best for transplanting or rooting cuttings, although some gardeners also practice spring replanting of herbaceous peonies. The place for growing Paeonia Pink Hawaiian Coral should be fertile plots of land, prepared in advance for planting root cuttings.
Important! Peony Coral Pink should not grow in dense shade. Even bushes planted in partial shade will not be decorated with the number of buds that Paeonia Pink Hawaiian Coral will form in the sun
In addition to bright sunlight, the plant needs loamy soil, into which organic fertilizers are added during autumn planting - rotted manure, humus, vermicompost. Nothing should grow in the selected area in summer.
A week before planting, you can begin to prepare the planting hole. Its size should not be too large, a depth of about 40-50 cm, a width of 60 cm is sufficient. 3-4 tbsp is added to it. spoons of superphosphate and 1 cup of wood ash, sprinkled on top with a layer of garden soil taken from the same hole. Two days before planting the cutting, the hole is filled with water with any fungicide dissolved in it. After the soil has subsided, add a small layer of dry soil again.
Note! To sandy soil you need to add clay and chernozem, to clay soil - sand and peat.
Peony planting hole
Landing
On a bush intended for replanting or dividing into cuttings, all stems are shortened to a height of 10-15 cm. The peony bush removed from the soil is left to dry the soil. The dried soil is removed, and the rhizome is cut into sections using a sharp garden knife. Each one should have at least 3 growth buds left. All parts of the roots must be healthy, without signs of rot or damage by insects or rodents.
The divisions are immersed in a solution of any growth stimulator for 2-3 hours. To quickly root peonies, gardeners often use heteroauxin, rootvin, epin, and zircon, which have been proven over the years. Then the pieces of rhizome should dry out within a few hours. After this, you can begin planting. The delenki are placed in a hole at an angle and covered with earth.
Important! The growth buds cannot be buried in the soil. Peony bushes do not tolerate swampy and waterlogged areas; on such lands, flowers quickly die from root rot
Peony bushes do not tolerate swampy and waterlogged areas; on such lands, flowers quickly die from root rot.
Dividing rhizomes before planting
Growing a flower, how to plant it correctly in open ground
Peony Coral Supreme
Peony Pink Hawaiian Coral is propagated by dividing the bush or by root cuttings. When purchasing a new seedling or dividing a bush is impossible, propagation by stem cuttings, renewal buds or layering can be used.
Planting with root cuttings
A good peony seedling (division) should have at least 2-3 buds on the root collar. The root length is at least 15 cm. The best seedlings are a large division with four to five buds and one or two large roots. Weak, severely dried out, broken off seedlings are planted in a temporary place and grown for a year or two, after which they are transplanted to the site. Small parts of rhizomes with 1–2 buds, if they have at least one root, can also be planted.
Peony division
What time does boarding take place?
Replanting and dividing the bush is done from mid-August to mid-September. At the end of the growing season, the growth of overgrown small roots occurs, through which the bush receives nutrition. Partial rooting of plantings, which continues intensively immediately after the soil thaws in the spring, contributes to a faster onset of flowering. If necessary, transplantation and division are carried out at other times throughout the growing season. In this case, they ensure the safety of not only the roots, but also the shoots.
Selecting a location
The bushes reach their maximum development at 3–5 years and, with good agricultural technology, bloom profusely for another 4–6 years. Like all herbaceous peonies, the Coral Pink peony loves bright places and reacts to strong darkness by reducing the abundance of flowering and paler flowers.
The ideal place is well-lit, with openwork daytime partial shade, away from buildings and large trees, protected from drafts. A little shading during the peak of the heat will prolong flowering.
Important! Wet places with stagnant water are strictly prohibited. Flooded roots will lead to the death of the flower.
How to prepare the soil for planting
The site is prepared several days before planting so that the soil is stabilized. The peony seat should be up to 80 centimeters in diameter and depth. The groundwater level should be no higher than 1 meter. Growing peonies requires well-cultivated, well-structured loamy soil with good water and air permeability.
On all types of soil, drainage made of red bricks, branches, and stones is laid at the bottom of the planting places. For heavy clay soils, sand is added to the planting hole; for sandy loam and sandy soils, clay is added. The soil from garden soil includes rotted manure or compost, per hole, depending on the volume, 100-300 g of superphosphate, 100-200 g of potassium sulfate and dolomite flour, lime or ash for acidic soil. The soil is compacted a little. The upper part of the hole (15-25 cm) is filled with ordinary fertile soil without fertilizers, and the plant is planted in this layer. Recommended soil acidity is slightly acidic (pH 5.5–6.5).
Preparing a seedling for planting
The delenka is inspected, damaged and rotten roots are removed, sections and broken parts of the root are sprinkled with ash, charcoal, and a growth stimulating agent. It is better to cut the largest roots to 1/3 of their length.
Note! Seedlings should be handled carefully as the roots break easily.
Peony planting procedure step by step
To plant Pink Hawaii Coral peony in open ground you need:
- Choose a location.
- Prepare the planting hole, make a hole of the required size.
- Prepare seedlings.
- Adjust the level of the seedling's eyes by placing the board on the edges of the planting hole.
- Place the seedling in the prepared hole, checking the depth of the growth point (buds). The roots are placed so that they are in contact with the soil with their entire surface; it is advisable not to allow large roots to bend to avoid their fracture. Seedlings should be at a depth of 5-6 cm if the soil is light, and 3-4 cm if it is heavy. After the soil settles, the seedling shrinks by 1.5–2 centimeters.
- Cover the remains of the hole with fertile soil.
- Use your hands to gently squeeze the soil, compacting it around the roots.
- Water generously with water at the rate of 3-5 buckets per plant. Add more soil if it subsides. In dry weather, repeat watering after some time.
- Mulch with compost, straw, peat, and chopped bark.
- When planting late, provide shelter for the seedling.
Location of peony seedling eyes
Peony seed propagation
Peony seed propagation is much more difficult. From the moment of sowing the seeds until the appearance of the first flowers, 3-5 years pass. This will produce flowers that are very different from the mother plant. A successful development of events will allow you to get an original flower or develop a new variety that will surprise you with its beauty.
The herbaceous milky peony variety Pink Hawaii Coral produces almost no seeds. The peony fruit is multi-leafed. Each contains several large shiny black or brown seeds. Initially, they wait until the not yet dark seeds can be seen through the half-opened doors. If you plan to plant in open ground, take the seeds out of the boxes, mix them with wet sand and put them in the refrigerator. There they will wait for more suitable weather (autumn). At the same time, the moisture content of the sand is regulated.
On a note! It is better to germinate seeds indoors because it is easier to control the conditions.
Peony seeds require three periods - warm-cold-warm:
- In the first warm phase, the seeds are lightly sprinkled with sand and watered with warm water. Cover the container with glass or wrap it in transparent film to create a greenhouse effect. It is necessary to maintain the temperature from +16 to +25 ℃, ventilate and moisten the sand until roots 1-2 cm long appear.
- In the cold phase, plants that have developed roots are planted in a small peat cup. The temperature of keeping seedlings is 6-10 ℃. Humidity should be at 10%. This eliminates sudden temperature changes. The cold phase lasts 3-4 months, daily ventilation is necessary.
- In the second warm phase, growing seedlings is no different from growing other plants.
Caring for Paeonia Pink Hawaiian Coral
The Pink Hawaiian Coral peony grows in one place for at least 10 years without losing its decorative qualities. This is possible provided that the plant is planted in fertile soil and then cared for annually. Caring for flowers is simple:
- In spring and autumn, mineral fertilizers are applied to the root zone under the peony bushes - nitrogen in the spring, phosphorus in the fall. In summer, during flowering, fertilize with a potassium-phosphorus complex once;
- throughout the entire season, make sure that the soil in the root zone does not dry out and does not become covered with a soil crust; so that there are no weeds near the bushes that can choke or shade the plants;
- Watering is carried out as the soil dries to a depth of about 5 cm. Water for irrigation is taken from a spring or well. If there is a lot of mineral sediments in the water, it is settled, the same is done with tap water. It cannot be too cold or warm, the best option is room temperature;
- during flowering, the crumbling inflorescences are cut off from the bushes;
- In spring, flowers are treated with fungicide solutions to prevent fungal diseases, in summer - with insecticides to kill ants that bring aphids to the buds.
Typically, plants that have lived in one place for more than 10 years slow down their growth, reduce the number of buds and the size of flowers. The reason for this is that the peony root system has gone deep into the ground. Despite their impressive size, the roots cannot supply nutrients to the upper part of the bush from the deeper layers of the soil. The reason is that there are very few of them at great depths. The solution is to carry out in-depth feeding or replant the bush.
Falling inflorescences worsen the appearance of the bush
Plant care
Peony Coral Sunset
In the first year after planting, fertilizing is not required. With good pre-planting refueling, the plants receive a sufficient amount of nutrition. Young plants consume moisture abundantly at the end of June-July, when buds are laid and formed.
Worth knowing! It is better to water the plants under the roots, without wetting the leaves and bases of the stems. Watering continues until the end of August.
In subsequent years, peonies are fed with organic and mineral fertilizers from early spring. Liquid fertilizers are better. From late April to mid-May, plants are given two organo-mineral supplements. Add 20 g of ammonium nitrate, superphosphate, and potassium sulfate to a bucket of diluted manure solution. This amount of solution is spent on three bushes. After feeding, plants are watered abundantly, the soil is loosened and mulched. When using only mineral fertilizers, increase the dosage by 2 times.
Mulching and loosening
The milky-flowered peony Pink Hawaiian Coral develops well on light, loose soils, so after watering you need to loosen the soil around the bush. Instead of loosening or together with it, you can mulch the ground with straw, hay, or chopped bark. You can use cut paper or cardboard.
Preventative treatment
At the base of the stems, the soil is sprinkled with ash to prevent gray rot, and the plant is treated with fungicides.
How to plant coral peonies?
Peony is a very beautiful plant. It is not surprising that many gardeners choose it. But in order for the culture to be pleasing to the eye, you need to know how to plant peonies. Experienced flower growers advise planting peonies in the ground in early autumn. Although in some cases you can do culture at the end of August. But still, experts recommend waiting until mid-September. This period is ideal in that the buds are fully formed.
How to plant peonies correctly is described below:
- Choosing a location. It is advisable that the site is on the sunny side and protected from the wind. For example, you can plant a plant near a bush or tree. The main thing in this case is to maintain a certain distance so that the roots grow and develop freely. It is also necessary to build a barrier from the wind. Peonies should not be planted close to home. After all, the walls radiate heat. Constant overheating is destructive for a flower. A space of 1.5-2 meters must be maintained between the building and the pit.
- Land preparation. She must be fertile. To improve the composition of the soil, nutrients should be added. Peony prefers loamy soil. But heavy clay ones are not suitable. But the situation can really be corrected by adding clay in combination with humus and peat. Peaty soils are not suitable.
- Fertilizer application. Before planting a young plant, a mixture consisting of ash, potassium sulfate and superphosphate is added to the hole. Water the top with a manganese solution.
- Planting and care. Make a small mound at the bottom of the hole. A division will be placed on it. The roots should be carefully straightened. Fill the voids with soil. It is required to plant so that there are several centimeters of soil above the top bud. After planting, irrigate and mulch. For mulching, use hilled soil with spruce branches or compost.
Growing rules
The peony looks great both in flower beds, flower beds, and planted alone. It can be used for cutting and decorating flower arrangements. Sometimes bushes are even used as hedges.
Features of growing the variety:
- The flower does not tolerate deep planting. In this case, it may not even release the inflorescences.
- Watering should be moderate - no more than once a week. After watering, do not forget to loosen the soil.
- The plant loves fertile soil. It can grow anywhere, even in full sun. Although for more comfortable growth it is best to plant in partial shade.
- You need to fertilize the peony three times throughout the entire season, no more. The first feeding is done at the beginning of May, with a urea solution. Then the second and third with a frequency of 1 time in 20 days. After flowering, a complex fertilizer should be applied.
Ideal soil for a hybrid
The soil for peony should be very fertile, containing organic and mineral fertilizers. The planting hole must be at least 60x60x60 cm. The top layer of the removed soil is mixed with humus, compost, and manure.
Necessary mineral fertilizers:
- granulated superphosphate – 300-400 g;
- potassium sulfate – 150-200 g;
- bone meal – 400 g;
- tuff or dolomite flour – 200-300 g;
- copper sulfate – 35-40 g.
All fertilizers are thoroughly mixed with the soil and the hole is filled. It is prepared 2-3 weeks before planting. For top filling, only fertile soil is used.
Interesting! If all mineral and organic fertilizers were used during planting, then in the first year the plant does not need to be fertilized. It will receive all the necessary nutrients for healthy growth and flowering.
How to water and fertilize?
Peony does not require frequent watering. Its roots are strong enough and accumulate moisture sufficient for plant growth. Therefore, you only need to water dry soil, using 2-3 buckets per bush.
Attention! Frequent watering and high humidity can destroy the plant. One good watering per week is enough
Loosening frees air access to the roots. Otherwise they may rot.
Feeding frequency:
- March – aqueous solution of urea (50 g per 10 l of water);
- after 20 days – urea solution with universal fertilizer (1 tablet);
- after 20 days - urea solution with the same fertilizer (2 tablets);
- autumn feeding - complex mineral fertilizer; Watering is done from a watering can with a fine sieve in cool cloudy weather or in the evening.
The best organic fertilizers for peonies are manure and bird droppings. But they must be diluted with water. A bucket of cow manure takes 5 buckets of water, but a bucket of bird droppings takes 25 buckets of water. The solution is not used immediately; it must sit for two weeks.
Autumn-winter cares for flowers
If you take care of your plants in autumn and winter, they will definitely respond to you with friendly flowering. In the fall, do not forget to feed peonies so that nutrients accumulate in the root system. If you use a complex fertilizer, it must contain potassium and phosphorus.
Important! Nutrients will penetrate the soil and roots faster if they are not in dry form, but in the form of a solution. Be sure to prune peonies for the winter
This is done when frost occurs. Shoots are cut as close to the ground as possible
It is imperative to prune peonies for the winter. This is done when frost occurs. The shoots are cut as close to the ground as possible.
Replanting peony variety Carol is also best done in the fall. So by spring the flower will have already begun to grow and gain strength, and will delight you with lush blooms.
Peony care Etched Salmon
If the plant is planted correctly, then it requires almost no care. By and large, this is a plant that will last without care. But for the highly decorative nature of the culture, some events are still held.
Watering
For a herbaceous peony, three mandatory waterings are sufficient:
- Immediately after the snow melts, the ground is spilled with 1% potassium permanganate. The goal is not hydration, but awakening the kidneys. At the same time, the soil is disinfected.
- At the end of June, the procedure is carried out so that renewal buds are formed for growth and flowering next year.
- Before autumn. Watering stimulates the peony to grow adventitious roots.
These humidifications should not be the standard 10 liters per bush, but much more abundant - 2-3 buckets per plant.
During the summer, maintenance irrigation is not prohibited. You can even set up drip irrigation. The main thing is not to overwater the plant - the roots are sensitive to excess moisture and can rot.
Fertilizers
The supply of nutrients in the soil is replenished with organic and inorganic preparations.
In the first 2 years, the plant does not need to be fed - it will have enough food that was put into the hole when planting. Next, follow the standard scheme:
- In spring, nitrogen compounds are used for rapid shoot growth and leaf growth.
- At the time of budding, water with mineral fertilizers.
- At the peak of flowering, paeonia Etched Salmon is supported with phosphorus-potassium solutions.
The beauty of inflorescences can be preserved and enhanced by foliar spraying with growth regulators once a month.
Peony Salmon in a flowerbed
Weeding, mulching
Loosening the soil and removing weeds is a mandatory agrotechnical measure. Weeds take away the nutrients required by the plant. Loosening will allow air to penetrate more freely to the roots, which need oxygen.
Weed the soil after watering so that the top layer does not crust over. Then they mulch.
A thick layer (10 cm) of mulch is poured in the fall before wintering. The stems are cut off, the planting is covered with sawdust, peat, and humus. This will be enough for the plant to winter safely.
Attention! If the winters in the region are harsh, they cover the top with non-woven material.
Peony does not bloom, what to do?
The reasons that there are greens, but the buds do not set, lie in the planting site. Dense shade and close proximity to fruit trees depress the plant.
Water drains poorly, the roots are wet all the time - this is also the reason why the peony will not bloom. Groundwater negatively affects flower growth. It should be transplanted to a sunny, ventilated place.
After flowering, the bush remains a decoration of the garden. Does not require any care, just trim off the faded heads.
Other coral varieties
Coral varieties of peonies are a separate group. It includes a wide variety of varieties. The most popular of them will be discussed below.
Coral pink
This variety is preferred by experienced gardeners. It is an intraspecific variety derived from Paeonia lactiflora. This peony was first bred in 1937 in the United States. The plant reaches a height of 60–70 cm. A characteristic feature is very strong shoots. Light green leaves form on the stems.
This is a medium-late flowering variety. Terry anemone-like buds are formed on the bush, which are colored light coral pink. The size of the inflorescences is average. The diameter of the buds is about 12 cm. The inflorescences emit a faint aroma.
Coral Beach
The plant grows up to 90 cm in height. The entire stem is abundantly covered with leaves. The color of the leaf blade is dark green. Large buds are formed at the ends of the shoots, the diameter of which when opened is about 17 cm. Each stem ends in three or more buds.
The shape of the inflorescences resembles a water lotus. The buds are beautiful and semi-double. They have a bright yellow core. This variety differs from others in the milky, soft coral color of its inflorescences. They exude a pleasant sweetish aroma.
Early flowering variety. The main advantages of this variety include:
- drought resistance;
- frost resistance;
- resistance to gray rot.
This type is suitable for both group and single planting.
Fairy Coral
This variety is considered an interspecific hybrid. It was bred by a breeder from the USA in 1972. The plant looks like a low shrub. The height of the bush usually grows no more than 75 cm. It is characterized by a rounded crown. The leaf blade is heavily cut. It has a light green color, which gives the plant a decorative appearance.
Semi-double buds are formed on the shoots during the flowering period. Their petals are colored coral pink. The peculiarity of the variety is that the central part of the inflorescence is painted in darker colors. The buds are large. On average, their diameter is about 16 cm. They exude a pleasant and subtle aroma that gives the flower sensuality and elegance.
Fairy Coral flowers form early. The species is characterized by excellent frost resistance.
What varieties of coral peonies exist today?
Peonies are valued for their relative ease of growing, variety of shapes, and wonderful aroma.
Thanks to the painstaking work of breeders from many countries, more than 5,000 varieties of this amazing plant are currently known. So there is plenty to choose from. Let's consider the most popular options among summer residents.
When thinking about purchasing coral peony seeds, you should pay attention to the following varieties:
- Coral Pink.
- Hawaiian Coral.
- Coral Beach.
- Coral Fairy.
- Coral Sunset.
- Coral Supreme.
- Coral Charm.
- Coral en Gold.
- Coral Magic.
- Cora Louise.
- Topeka Coral.
- Coral Louis.
Peony Coral Pink
Among experienced flower growers, the Coral Pink peony is very popular. The variety is considered intraspecific from p. lactiflora. It was released in 1937 in the USA. Flower characteristics: anemoid, double inflorescences. Their color is light coral pink. The open bud is medium in size. The diameter is about 12 centimeters. The shrub reaches a height of 60-70 centimeters. Peony Coral is characterized by very strong stems. The leaves are colored in a light green tone. Medium late variety. The aroma of flowers is weak. Gardeners give the highest rating to Coral Pink.
Peony Hawaiian Coral
Reviews for the Hawaiian Coral peony are also mostly positive. The variety was bred by American scientists in 1981. It is considered herbaceous and universal. Blooms abundantly, once. The plant is herbaceous. The bush grows up to a meter. The shoots are very strong. Densely covered with glossy green foliage.
The opened bud has a diameter of about 20 centimeters. The flowers are semi-double, apricot-colored. In the center of the inflorescence are bright creamy stamens. Hawaiian Coral exudes the smell of freshly cut hay. The variety is valued for its good winter hardiness and early, abundant and long-lasting flowering. Hawaiian Coral is often grown in areas with cold climates. Peony is resistant to cutting. It is an excellent choice for decorating flower beds.
Peony Coral Beach
The Coral Beach peony is characterized by its soft coral color and milky flowers. The height reaches 90 centimeters. The stem is densely covered with dark green foliage. The size of the flower when opened is 17 centimeters. The shape resembles a water lotus. The bush blooms early. The inflorescences are semi-double, beautiful, with a bright yellow center. They emit a sweet, pleasant aroma. The variety has a number of advantages: frost-resistant, drought-resistant, and immune to gray rot. Each stem produces 3 or more flowers. Coral Beach is one of gardeners' favorite varieties. Can be used for both single and group planting.
Peony Coral Fairy
The Coral Fairy peony is considered an interspecific hybrid. It was bred by American breeders in 1972. The shrub is low. Reaches 75 centimeters. It has a round shape. Semi-double inflorescences form on it. They are painted in pink-coral tone. There are darker spots in the center of the flower. The diameter of the opened bud is 16 centimeters. The aroma is subtle, pleasant, giving the flower even greater elegance and sensuality. The foliage is light green, heavily cut, and highly decorative. Fairy Coral blooms very early. Frost resistance is good.
Peony Coral Sunset
The Coral Sunset peony is also in good demand among beginners and professional gardeners. This is a herbaceous perennial plant. The bush is compact. The stems are tall and straight. The height is 90 centimeters. Inflorescences are semi-double, cup-shaped. Their diameter ranges from 18 to 20 centimeters. The buds are painted in an unusual peach-pink tone with an admixture of red coral. However, towards the end of flowering the petals become yellowish. Both shades look good and harmonize with the bright green foliage of the crop.
As for the leaves, they retain their color throughout the season and look very decorative. Many people loved the Coral Sunset peony for its pleasant aroma.
The variety often took part in exhibitions and competitions, received awards more than once, the variety is highly valued for its frost resistance and ease of care.
Peony Coral Supreme
The Coral Supreme peony went on sale in 1964. This is a hybrid form. The variety is very rare. But very effective. For this reason it is especially popular among collectors. The stems of the bush are quite powerful. Covered with rich green foliage. Plant height is 90 centimeters. The flowers are cup-shaped, semi-double. They have a salmon-coral-pink color. Towards the end of the season, the petals lighten and acquire a pearlescent beige hue. The diameter of the flower is 18-20 centimeters. The bud exudes a pleasant aroma. Flowering period is mid-early.
Peony Coral Charm
The herbaceous peony Coral Charm can become a real decoration of the garden plot. The culture is distinguished by its original coloring. At the beginning of flowering, the bud is dark pink in color. And as it blooms, it acquires a light coral hue with a white border along the contour of the petals. Towards the end of flowering, the color turns yellow. Inflorescences are semi-double. Quite large in size. They reach 20 centimeters in diameter. Each bud consists of 8 rows of petals. Due to this it looks incredibly lush and luxurious.
The leaves are dark green. The stems have a reddish tint. Very durable, so they do not bend under the weight of large inflorescences. The height of the bush is a meter. Peony Coral Charm belongs to plants with early flowering. The culture begins to delight with its beauty already at the beginning of June. Each bud exudes a soft floral aroma. The decorative qualities of the variety are high. Therefore, Coral Charm is often chosen to decorate the garden.
History of coral varieties
The sixties of the last century were marked by the beginning of the period of selection of peony varieties of coral shades. The most notable results in this work were achieved by the American Sam Wissing and the Canadian scientist Lyman Cousins. They created varieties and varieties of Coral peony, which soon became very popular among beginning and experienced gardeners.
Thanks to the work of modern breeders, today there are about five thousand varieties and species of coral peonies. The most popular and in demand in our country include:
- Coral pink.
- Hawaiian Coral.
- Coral Beach.
- Fairy coral.
- Coral Sunset.
Today we will talk about only one of them.
How to plant coral peonies?
Peony is a very beautiful plant. It is not surprising that many gardeners choose it. But in order for the culture to be pleasing to the eye, you need to know how to plant peonies. Experienced flower growers advise planting peonies in the ground in early autumn. Although in some cases you can do culture at the end of August. But still, experts recommend waiting until mid-September. This period is ideal in that the buds are fully formed.
How to plant peonies correctly is described below:
- Choosing a location. It is advisable that the site is on the sunny side and protected from the wind. For example, you can plant a plant near a bush or tree. The main thing in this case is to maintain a certain distance so that the roots grow and develop freely. It is also necessary to build a barrier from the wind. Peonies should not be planted close to home. After all, the walls radiate heat. Constant overheating is destructive for a flower. A space of 1.5-2 meters must be maintained between the building and the pit.
- Land preparation. She must be fertile. To improve the composition of the soil, nutrients should be added. Peony prefers loamy soil. But heavy clay ones are not suitable. But the situation can really be corrected by adding clay in combination with humus and peat. Peaty soils are not suitable.
- Fertilizer application. Before planting a young plant, a mixture consisting of ash, potassium sulfate and superphosphate is added to the hole. Water the top with a manganese solution.
- Planting and care. Make a small mound at the bottom of the hole. A division will be placed on it. The roots should be carefully straightened. Fill the voids with soil. It is required to plant so that there are several centimeters of soil above the top bud. After planting, irrigate and mulch. For mulching, use hilled soil with spruce branches or compost.
Knowing when to replant peonies and how to carry out this procedure correctly, there is every chance of growing a beautiful shrub that will delight you with abundant flowering. Without transplantation, a peony can grow for about 8-10 years. After which the bush is divided and transferred to a new place. They are usually replanted in the fall. But some gardeners are wondering whether such an event can be held in the spring. In principle, this is not prohibited
But it is important to remember that then such bushes will not bloom in the summer. And it will be much more difficult for the plant to withstand the heat.
Therefore, replanting peonies in spring is extremely rare.
Peonies after flowering
It is advisable not to replant a healthy bush between 3 and 10 years old. But if this is necessary, in the spring or in August-September, if possible, replant it with a lump of earth or combine replanting with dividing and propagating the bush.
To replant with a clod of earth, a circular ditch of as large a diameter as possible is dug (at least 10-15 centimeters from the crown projection). The bush is carefully lifted from several sides with shovels or a sheet of metal is placed under it using a tunnel and a ring ditch, on which the peony is moved to a new location.
Trimming
The time for pruning peony bushes is late autumn. Performed when the first frost occurs. Shoots are cut at ground level as low as possible. Do not delay pruning, as the root system may rot.
Preparing for winter
It is best to protect bushes from freezing in the winter with mulch. The thickness of the layer depends on the climate zone and the condition of the bush. It is better to protect young bushes planted this year with additional covering material or spruce branches. In the spring, the mulch is removed.
Diseases, pests and ways to combat them
Main pests and diseases of peonies:
Rust. Spots on leaves and shoots. Collect and burn shoots and leaves, spray the plant with 1% Bordeaux mixture. The same measures for phyllostictosis (small brown spots with a dark purple rim, premature drying of the leaves), brown spot (large brown spots, the leaf looks like it’s burned) and brown spot (bilateral brown-brown round or elongated spots with a darker rim, leads to to weaken the bush).
Unique peony color Coral Pink
- Gray rot. A gray coating appears at the base of the stem, then it darkens and breaks. Large brown spots appear on the tips of the leaves. The leaves become deformed and dry out. Small buds turn black and also dry out. The edges of the blossoming petals turn brown and dry out. The control method is correct agricultural technology and treatment with fungicides.
- Powdery mildew. Recognized by a whitish coating on the upper part of the leaves. Treatment with soap and soda solution.
- Ring mosaic of leaves. On the leaves, light green and yellowish stripes, rings, and half rings form between the veins. Viral disease, collect damaged shoots and burn. In case of severe damage, the bush is destroyed.
Peony variety Pink Hawaiian Coral will delight you with lush flowering in early summer. The plant is characterized by a unique picture of buds burning in the light.
External qualities and flowering times
Peony variety Coral Sunset has the following description:
- a powerful and well-leafed bush, which consists of erect stems and has compact dimensions;
- shoots rise 12–15 cm above the green mass. Their length can reach 90 cm;
- the bud forms at the end of the stem;
- The color of the mature inflorescence is deep coral. Its middle is always lighter than the tips of the petals;
- The buds are semi-double, cup-shaped. Their diameter is 18–20 cm.
Such structural features of the bush allow you to collect beautiful bouquets of flowers. With a daily change of water in the vase, cut inflorescences will retain their beautiful appearance for 7–10 days. To do this, you can add boric acid, vinegar or sugar to the water.
The flowering period is long. With proper care, Coral Sunset will bloom for 4-6 weeks. The first flowers begin to form in early June. The buds not only look gorgeous on the bush, but also exude a pleasant aroma.
At the beginning of flowering, the inflorescences of this variety are painted in a rich peach-pink color, which is diluted with a blood-red coral tint. Towards the end of this period, the color scheme of the petals changes. They take on a yellowish tint. In this form, the inflorescences also look quite impressive against the background of bright green plant mass.
Interestingly, the middle of the flower does not undergo color changes throughout the flowering period. It always remains lighter than the surrounding petals. In this case, the petals before and after changing their color still remain with dark tips.
As for the leaves, they retain their bright green color throughout the growing season, giving the bush a decorative appearance.
Photos and characteristics of peonies Pink Hawaiian Coral
This variety owes its origin to American breeders. These unusual flowers appeared in the assortment of garden stores and nurseries relatively recently - in 1981, but have already gained popularity in landscaping.
The main distinctive features of the variety:
- life form – herbaceous plant;
- peony height up to 80 cm;
- strong juicy stems;
- leaves are leathery, with a characteristic shine;
- coral-colored flowers, up to 20 cm in diameter;
- pleasant aroma reminiscent of freshly cut grass.
The picture is completed by bright yellow stamens, densely located in the center of the corolla, surrounded by petals.
The most attractive features of this variety are its undemandingness to temperature conditions and the durability of cut flowers. Genetically embedded in the structure of this variety is the ability to withstand low temperatures, which allows them to be grown in relatively harsh habitats and without additional shelter during frost periods. In addition, cut flowers, if special rules are followed, will last in a vase for several weeks.
Important! To really preserve the freshness of the bouquet for a long time, flowers should be cut in the morning and in the future maintain the optimal temperature regime for maintaining their attractiveness.
Pink Hawaiian Coral is classified as an early variety of peonies. Depending on the region of planting, the buds bloom in April-May. Flowering continues for three weeks or more. A favorable condition for longer flowering is cool, windless weather. This variety is used in landscaping front gardens, grown in flower beds, flower arrangements, and flower beds.
Diseases and pests
If we talk about diseases that are common among peonies, the following are considered the most dangerous.
Gray rot. It appears in the form of brown spots, which first appear only near the base of the stems, and then spread throughout the entire bush. In addition, small peony buds can also be affected. To get rid of this disease, you can cut off all the affected parts and burn them. At the same time, new ones do not grow. The bush must be treated with a solution of potassium permanganate or use a more effective chemical preparation, for example, “Fundazol” or “Sumilex”.
Reproduction methods
To preserve the genetic traits of the variety, Pink Hawaiian propagation should be carried out only vegetatively, that is, by parts of the plant.
The most appropriate reproduction for this life form is by division:
- At the end of summer, shoots are pruned to a level of 15-20 cm above the ground.
- The trimmed bush is carefully dug up and cleared of soil.
- Using a sharp knife, divide 2-3 healthy shoots into pieces.
- The sections are treated with special compounds for wounds.
- The resulting bushes are planted according to general rules.
The new plants obtained in this way will soon grow and take on the familiar appearance of peonies - a multi-stemmed perennial plant.
Description:
Hawaii in your garden, how can this be? A piece of Hawaiian sunshine can appear on your site by planting the radiant peony Pink Hawaiian Coral (Pink Hawaiian Coral)
. To the delight of all gardeners, American breeders in 1981 produced an amazingly beautiful flower.
of Pink Hawaiian Coral peony opens with apricot radiance
with a diameter of 16 cm. A semi-double beauty when fully bloomed can change its shade, so the color can be coral. The center of the flower is abundantly strewn with bright creamy stamens. Despite the name, it is a flower with a truly Russian soul; when it blooms, it exudes the scent of freshly cut hay.
Bush Pink Hawaiian Coral
tall 80 cm and strong, densely covered with green glossy foliage.
Peony of the Pink Hawaiian Coral variety
is an early flowering plant; already in early May it will generously reward you with its abundant flowering. Excellent for decorating flower beds and also resistant to cutting.
Peonies planted in well-fertilized soil do not need to be fertilized in the first year and several subsequent years. After transplantation, varietal qualities appear in 2-3 years! In autumn, with the onset of stable frosts, around mid-October, the stems of peonies are cut off, leaving stumps 1-2 cm high above the buds. For the winter, peonies are covered with a layer of peat or unripe compost. There is no need to cover adult plants.
To send Pink Hawaiian Coral peony (Pink Hawaiian Coral)
a standard division with 2-3 buds is used in the amount of 1 piece.
Delivery is carried out by Russian Post, transport companies PEK, SDEK or others as agreed with you.
Order and buy peony seedlings Pink Hawaiian Coral (Pink Hawaiian Coral)
You can click the “Add to Cart” button and place your order.
Type of packaging:
a bag of peat, a label indicating the variety, a standard section with 2-3 buds.
Delivery terms:
Orders with peony seedlings are sent in the autumn, from September 1, and spring, from March 1, seasons (shipping restrictions in accordance with the customer’s climate zone).
Jan | February | March | Apr | May | June | July | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
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Landing II |
Peony Coral Charm (Paeonia coral charm)
The history of the emergence of the Coral group of peonies is associated with the names of two scientists - Arthur Sanders and Sam Wissing. If the first managed to obtain specimens with salmon and coral shades of inflorescences, then the second went further and created a whole group of such varieties, which included the Coral charm peony.
The color of the petals changes from coral to milky
Attention! The group of coral peonies includes varieties not only with a coral tint of inflorescences, but also of other colors
Description of the plant
Peony Coral charm is a compact herbaceous plant 0.8-1.1 meters high. The shoots are well developed and erect. The leaves have a typical shape for peonies - trifoliate with veins. The color of the leaf blade is dark green, the surface is glossy.
The main attractiveness of the variety is the color and shape of the inflorescences. They are quite large - with a diameter of 16-21 cm. They are cup-shaped and semi-double in shape. The color of the petals as the bud opens changes from dark coral to light salmon.
On the eve of wilting, the petals may take on a milky hue and turn white around the edges. This was the reason for the appearance of the name “lacticiflora peony Coral charm”. The middle of the flower is filled with small yellow stamens. In June, active flowering begins and during this period the plant spreads a charming aroma.
This is interesting! In some Russian catalogs the plant is named incorrectly - you can find the following names: herbaceous peony Coral Charm or even peony Charm coral.
Advantages and disadvantages
The Coral Charm variety is almost perfect. It has a lot of advantages, which include:
- cold resistance;
- beauty and aroma of inflorescences;
- ease of reproduction;
- long and abundant flowering;
- good disease resistance;
- moderation in care.
The disadvantages include the following:
- demands on soil;
- need for regular feeding.
These factors can hardly be called disadvantages of this variety. All varietal peonies have similar qualities. In addition, proper preparation of the site and care of plantings will completely eliminate them.
Use in landscape design
Peonies are widely used in landscape design not only due to the beauty of the inflorescences, but also because they remain decorative until frost.
These perennials are often included in continuously flowering compositions and used to create low hedges and borders. It is good to plant peonies in the foreground in a rose garden - this allows you to extend the life of the decorative composition and decorate the bare shoots of tall varieties of roses.
Planting Coral Charm peonies as a decorative hedge
Preparing for winter
With the beginning of the death of the surface parts of peonies, the processes of accumulation of nutrients begin in the roots of flowers. The peony will need them in the spring, during the first growing season, and in winter to slowly feed the root buds located almost on the surface of the soil. Buds form in the fall when the stems die. Blackened stems are cut off, leaving small stumps.
Although Paeonia Pink Hawaiian Coral is not afraid of severe frosts, gardeners usually do not take risks and cover the bushes with a layer of mulch or agrofibre. To prevent the flower from being drowned by rain and melt water, a raised frame is installed above the plant on top of the mulch and a layer of slate is laid.
Important! All layers of shelter are removed in the spring before the onset of warm weather. Flower growers know that the peony bush will fully show its beauty only in the third year after planting, and the first two cut off all the buds so that the blossoming flowers do not take away the strength from the still insufficiently developed roots
But when the time comes and the Pink Hawaiian Coral peony blooms, people never tire of admiring its coral beauty and strive to have more than one bush of this variety growing in the garden.
Flower growers know that the peony bush will fully show its beauty only in the third year after planting, and the first two cut off all the buds so that the blossoming flowers do not take away the strength of the still insufficiently developed roots. But when the time comes and the Pink Hawaiian Coral peony blooms, people never tire of admiring its coral beauty and strive to have more than one bush of this variety growing in the garden.
How to properly grow Pink Hawaiian Coral peony in open ground
Pink Hawaiian Coral peonies are perennial plants whose surface parts die off during the winter. The root part of the bushes overwinters in open ground and tolerates fairly severe frosts.
Peony Coral Sunset
Every spring, the plants are reborn, then young green shoots appear, which are dressed in emerald shiny narrowed foliage, and then buds set and bloom.
Note! Unfortunately, the Pink Hawaiian Coral peony has insufficiently strong stems, so during the mass blooming of buds, the flowering bushes begin to fall apart.
There are 2 ways to help plants not droop their branches:
- put a ring on the bush, standing on long legs recessed into the soil;
- in the spring, before the shoots begin to sprout, place a bush-sized square of thick plastic mesh with large cells on top of the underground part of the peony; stem shoots will sprout through them. As the stems grow, the mesh is raised to the required height and reinforced with additional posts.
Peony bush with support device
Basic rules for growing Coral Sunset peonies
To grow a healthy and strong peony bush, you must follow the growing rules and approach the issue of planting with all responsibility.
What should you pay attention to when growing Coral Sunset peonies?
Landing place
The area where the plant will grow should be well lit by sunlight, but at the same time isolated from strong winds. The shady side adversely affects the abundance of flowering. It is optimal to place the bush next to a hedge or tree, but in this case it is necessary to maintain a distance so that the roots grow and develop unhindered.
It is not recommended to plant peonies near the house, since warm walls can become an additional source of heat, which is detrimental to the plant during the hot period. If the irresistible desire to admire flowers from the window forces you to plant them nearby, then it is advisable to place the planting holes at least 2 m from the building.
Soil requirements
Loamy, well-drained soil is considered best for growing Coral Sunset peonies. It should be fertile and quite loose, since the plant will feel uncomfortable in clay soil. If heavy soil predominates in the garden plot, then you will have to build a flower bed and replace the soil cover.
To do this, unsuitable soil is dug to a depth of half a meter, and the resulting hole is filled with a soil mixture of sand (1 part), turf soil (2 parts) and organic fertilizers (2 parts).
Time to board
Peonies of this variety are usually planted in late August-early October. Cooling the air to 12 degrees promotes the growth of suction roots in peonies, which will certainly take root well. Spring planting is also allowed, but it will be difficult for the seedling to withstand the summer heat, and flowering in the summer of the current year may not be expected.
Landing technology
The Coral Sunset peony is planted using the following technology:
- Dig planting holes 50-60 cm deep, and the distance between them should be at least 1 m. If there is an excess of moisture in the soil, the hole is deepened another 20 cm so that there is enough space for the drainage mixture and gravel.
- The root collar is located in the hole so that the upper bud is slightly below the edge of the hole, about 3-5 cm. Too much or too little recess will lead to a lack of flowering.
- The root system is carefully sprinkled so that there are no air voids left inside the hole. Otherwise, the roots will begin to dry out.
- The earth is trampled down, and a loose, uncompacted embankment 4-5 cm high is formed around it.
- The plant is watered thoroughly.
Under planted peonies, it is necessary to maintain moist soil, but not allow excessive dampness.
Is it necessary to mulch?
The soil under Coral Sunset peonies should be amended with dry grass, straw and sawdust only during dormant periods. In the fall, the flower beds are mulched, and in the spring the layer of mulch is removed. If this is not done, then the sprouts may simply not break through it.
Blooming Peony Pink Hawaii
Peony Coral Charm (Paeonia Coral Charm) - features of variety propagation
The active growing season of peony is from May to October. The peony blooms in late May-early June; with timely watering, the bush retains its decorative function.
The peony flower is extremely beautiful
Additional Information! It is not recommended to cut off all flowering shoots, as this will greatly weaken the peony. After flowering, it is necessary to remove the inflorescences along with part of the stem. You cannot cut the entire stem.
Peony does not bloom - possible reasons, what to do
The main problems due to which peony does not bloom:
- the seedling is planted too deep, in this case the bush needs time to grow a new root system and form new growth points;
- the seedling is planted too shallowly, the buds are frozen;
- the seedling is too weak, planted in poor condition or transplanted several times;
- the bush is too old, the flowering intensity decreases;
- the location is poorly chosen, the bush is in full shade or is flooded with water;
- the bush is sick or damaged by pests.
Planting by seeds
Most gardeners do not use seeds to propagate Paeonia Pink Hawaiian Coral. Seedlings obtained after seed germination do not have the qualities endowed with the parent plants. But if you still have the task of growing a seedling from seeds that have a beautiful name, consonant with the Pacific coral island, then first you need to purchase high-quality seeds of these peonies and check their germination.
Then the seeds are treated with a fungicide or simple pale pink potassium permanganate, washed in running water, dried and placed in flower pots with a soil substrate of neutral acidity, buried 5 cm. This is done in August-September, approximately 30 days before the onset of cold weather. Pots are buried in the garden for the winter. The seeds need to stay in the cold, preferably under snow or mulch, for at least 2 months. In the spring, with the onset of warmth, peony seeds should germinate.
Note! In autumn, seedlings are transplanted from flower pots to a flower bed.
Conclusions about coral peonies
Peonies have become increasingly popular lately. Many gardeners grow them. In addition to the standard color, peony can be coral. There are many varieties of coral species. Gardeners especially loved Sunset, Beach, Charm, Pink, Hawaiian, Fairy and Supreme. Therefore, these are the varieties that were discussed in detail in the article. It must be said that the plant develops well in the middle zone and is ideal for growing in domestic climatic conditions. The culture tolerates frosty winters, heavy rainfall, as well as dry and hot summers. The main thing is to perform a competent planting and then properly care for the peony.