A product purchased at a pharmacy as a medicine for humans may surprise you with its properties: succinic acid for indoor plants is akin to a magic balm. It is this drug that is recommended by experienced flower growers to revive a dying flower or as an emergency treatment for a plant that is poorly established after transplantation. The Agronom.guru portal considers it unacceptable to hide from readers such important information about the properties and benefits of succinic acid for indoor floriculture.
Are your plants looking stunted? But ours don’t, because we use advice from articles on Agronom.guru!
Succinic acid in tablets and powders - what is it?
Colorless crystals that easily dissolve in liquid media, as well as in ether, are called ethane-1, 2-dicarboxylic acid; in everyday life they have the beautiful name succinic acid.
What fits into such a small jar can be found in small quantities in living and plant organisms
Externally, the powder looks like a free-flowing white substance and does not smell of anything.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION!
People who respect the environment will be pleased to know that this product decomposes without harming the environment.
Another form of release is tablets.
They can also be used in floriculture, ground to a powdery state. Despite some inconvenience in use, succinic acid in tablets has found its use for plants.
Characteristics and composition
Succinic acid is not sold in stores selling agricultural products. It is purchased at a pharmacy. The release form is different, but the chemical name is the same - butadienic acid.
The substance is used in practice as a medicinal form to restore the immune and nervous systems, filling them with energy. Has various areas of application. Doctors recommend using it for:
- improving brain function;
- to increase attention and concentration;
- strengthening reflexes;
- relieving stress from the body and nervous system.
The formula of succinic acid is designed in such a way as to relieve inflammatory processes and prevent the appearance of tumors, restore blood circulation and veins.
In a similar way, amber helps plants recover. The immune system is imbued, which means photosynthesis improves. It will help improve the condition of not only indoor plants, but also in the country.
Succinic acid is not a chemical substance, but an organic one. You can find it in cheeses, gooseberries and grapes. Sauerkraut has become a storehouse of this substance. Naturally, amber itself is the main source material for acid.
Modern science manages to obtain the composition of succinic acid using the formula of n-butane and benzene. By combining the two components, crystals are obtained and then ground into powder (white color). Taste: sourish taste. At the same time, the crystals dissolve well in water.
Auxiliary components are:
- potato starch and talc;
- aerosil and sugar;
- ascorbic acid and calcium stearate.
Properties of succinic acid when exposed to plants
What can you tell us about the properties of the magic drug? The first quality of succinic acid is that it is such a universal fertilizer that you don’t have to worry about overfeeding the plant when caring for it. The drug has such a good effect on plants that it does no harm, but only one benefit. Succinic acid has a qualitative effect on the processes of growth and absorption of nutrients by flowers, and helps with stress during transplantation or pruning.
This soil fertilizing remarkably regulates the microflora and its microorganisms. If you treat the roots with the product, you enhance their growth and give them strength. By influencing young shoots, you help the plant branch. Acid is also indispensable when propagating by cuttings and seeds: both can be processed, improving survival rate and increasing germination.
Any plant craves your care, especially delicate violets. If you haven’t fed them with succinic acid yet, then it’s not too late to do so, because the result is worth it!
To have a full effect on the seeds, they are soaked in an aqueous acid solution (up to 0.02%). You can spray your flowers with an aqueous solution with an amber agent - and the plant will gain more strength and growth will increase.
Spraying is especially useful before flowering.
Benefits and harms
The natural substance helps animal and plant organisms ensure normal life processes. All living organisms need energy, which is generated as a result of oxidative processes in cells.
Without succinic acid, these processes are inhibited. It helps in the formation of oxygen. Therefore, it is useful not only for humans, animals, but also for plants.
What benefits does it bring to vegetable and garden crops?
Beneficial features:
- Acceleration of seedling growth;
- Improving seed germination;
- Activation of the process of vegetation and flowering of crops;
- Normalization of natural soil microflora;
- Anti-stress effect;
- Increased resistance to frost;
- Disease control;
- Prevention of accumulation of toxins.
The main effect for which acid is famous among gardeners is the acceleration of growth and development. An aqueous solution is used for this purpose. Before planting, seeds and cuttings are soaked in it, roots are treated or foliar sprays are carried out.
Special forms of biostimulants have been created for treating garden plants. Gardeners use powders or tablets that are sold in regular pharmacies.
In fact, this substance is not a top dressing or fertilizer, or a panacea for any diseases.
It has a broader purpose: it helps plants better absorb nutrients coming from the soil, preventing excessive accumulation of nitrogenous substances in the roots and leaves.
The specific effect this substance produces depends on how it is used. If acid is placed in the soil, the roots are strengthened, and when young shoots are treated, their growth and formation of new ones improves.
Treatment helps plants resist the action of aggressive external factors. Timely application can revive a dying plant. First you need to figure out how often to water or add to the soil.
How does soil change when watered?
The substance is considered a natural regulator of soil acidity. It normalizes the soil microflora and promotes the development of vital activity of the microorganisms that make up its composition.
It does not harm the environment and does not have a negative impact on the soil, which is an important advantage. The composition of the soil becomes more acidic, but does not radically change its structure.
It does not cause environmental pollution, which distinguishes it favorably from most fertilizers. It destroys existing toxic compounds in the soil, thereby making it safe, and prevents the accumulation of nitrates in the substrate.
Is there any harm to plants?
Minimum. The chemical substance is organic in nature and in case of overdose is not capable of accumulating in tissues. Decomposes when exposed to air and light. But you should not exceed the specified dosage, as there is a risk of soil acidification.
If necessary, the effect can be neutralized by liming the soil.
Pros and cons of succinic acid in tablets and powders for indoor plants
We have already said that the product can be purchased in powder or tablet form. If the name on a pack of tablets sounds like Yantavit, Yantarite, Cogitum and others, then don’t waste your money, it’s useless for plants. You need to look for a drug containing only succinic acid! Before use, you will have to grind the tablet into a fine powder. That is why it is preferable to buy the drug immediately in finished form - in powder.
Manufacturers have appreciated the beneficial properties of the drug and offer powders ready for dilution especially for flower growers
Fertilizer properties
The chemical properties of amber are clearly beneficial for the treatment of human ailments. In practice, the medicine began to bring positive reviews in gardening and when propagating indoor plants.
Succinic acid becomes a growth stimulator for plants. Purchased in the form of tablets or injection liquid, diluted in water and used for spraying or watering. The positive aspects of processing are:
| Benefit | Specifics |
| Sustainability | A plant treated with acid, even in small quantities, is not afraid of frost, humidity or drought. Gains increased stability and protection |
| Root formation | If necessary, replanting the plant and stopping the roots becomes an indispensable tool. Helps to revive, propagate and replant without problems |
| Chlorophyll | This substance is produced twice. Due to this, flowers and garden crops acquire improved color and are filled with vital energy. |
| Stimulant | When plants are treated with amber, the root system improves and absorbs added bioadditives from the soil faster. Growth accelerates and appearance improves |
| Destruction of toxins | Toxins and other negative substances always accumulate in the soil. But when treated with succinic acid, toxic elements dissolve |
| Increased adaptability | If the flower is sick, then using amber is simply necessary. It will help the plant’s immunity to protect itself from negative bacteria, microbes, and fungi. In addition, it will recover faster after an illness. |
| Microflora | After treatment, the activity of positively charged particles is balanced, which clearly improves the quality of soil microflora |
How to properly dilute succinic acid for flowers
We will clearly demonstrate the process of diluting succinic acid.
Advice! 4-5 days before treatment, be sure to lightly feed the plants with complex fertilizer diluted in water.
| Photos of the process | Comments |
| Prepare two paper napkins, a tablespoon, a jar of water, boiled and cool water, and succinic acid tablets. | |
| Once again, please note that the tablets must be called “Succinic Acid” and nothing else! | |
| Below we will give the necessary proportions for the solution depending on the purpose of use. Consider the weight of one tablet and the amount of active substance in it. To do this, carefully read the composition on the pack. | |
| Take the number of tablets you need and place them on one napkin. | |
| The second napkin is needed so that the product does not crumble, but is in one place. Cover the tablets with a napkin and begin to actively crush them with the back of a tablespoon. | |
| After working a little, open the napkin and evaluate the result. If the tablets have not yet turned into powder, the process will have to be continued. | |
| Open the napkin again. You should have a fine powder underneath. | |
| Pour a little boiling water into the jar - the solution will be faster in hot water. | |
| Carefully fold the napkin with the powder and pour it into a jar of water. Stir. | |
| After stirring a little, you need to add a little cool water (up to 1 liter) and continue stirring. | |
| The finished solution looks transparent and free of large particles. |
Additional information: for a total amount of water of 1 liter, take 2 g of pure powder.
Release form and production features
Butadienic acid is sold in pharmacy kiosks as a medicine. Amber water is prepared independently at home using a purchased pharmaceutical preparation.
Sold as an injection liquid in ampoules, tablets or powder form. All forms that are commercially available are suitable as fertilizer.
The tablets are amber or in powder, but the succinic acid is compacted and dry. It dissolves well in water, which allows you to quickly prepare liquid for feeding. The ampoule product is popular. Since it is enough to add it to water and stir for less than a minute. All. The product is ready without much effort.
Regardless of the type (tablets, ampoules, powder), the composition is the same, only the dosage of the main components is slightly changed. Therefore, before starting watering, you need to clarify the recipe and method of diluting the drug.
Instructions for using succinic acid for plants
We mentioned that the drug is used as a pre-sowing treatment of seeds, for soaking cuttings, and spraying. It's time to tell you why else you need succinic acid in tablets or powder. To quickly root the cuttings, make a solution of strong concentration - at least 0.5-1%. Dip the planting material with the lower cut into the solution a couple of centimeters and leave for a day.
Keep in mind, despite its properties, succinic acid is not a magic wand: it will not help in the formation of new tissues, it will only stimulate the growth of existing ones. In general, the instructions for using succinic acid in floriculture are simple and clear. If you need to stimulate growth and flowering, then spray the flowers with a solution with a concentration of 0.1%. Spraying is carried out twice a day. Three times processing is enough.
In order to enhance the growing season, you can spray once every 2 weeks. A damaged plant with signs of frostbite, waterlogging, drying out, or simply needs an acid solution during replanting. For treatment you will need a 0.2% aqueous solution. Course of treatment: once every three weeks. Now you know how to properly dilute succinic acid for flowers.
How to soak seeds in succinic acid before sowing
To carry out pre-sowing treatment, you will need a 0.2% solution. This remedy will also help for seeds that have been sitting for a long time. It is enough to soak the seeds for a day and dry them before sowing.
How to use succinic acid in tablets and powders for seedling engraftment
The seedlings are sprayed with a weak concentration solution several times: after a pair of true leaves appear under the film, after 2 weeks and before planting.
After this treatment, seedlings grow strong and strong.
How to wipe and spray leaves and stems with succinic acid
How else can you effectively use succinic acid for indoor plants? The green parts of the plant are sprayed with a weak aqueous solution from a spray bottle. For large leaves, wiping with a cotton pad soaked in a solution will be useful.
How to water flowers with succinic acid in tablets and powders
Now let's figure out how to water flowers with succinic acid. When using tablets, take two pieces per 2 liters of settled water at room temperature. Dissolve by stirring and carry out regular watering at the root.
The plant cannot live without water. And such healing water will provide useful help to the flower.
Which plants are suitable for feeding?
Succinic acid is used for watering, spraying, and feeding indoor plants, flower beds, as well as fruit and berry crops. Used for tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, eggplants, this product increases resistance and strengthens the immune system.
But pepper seedlings need to be watered with caution - excessive watering will lead to rotting of the roots, and the crop may die.
Before planting, potato tubers are sprayed with a solution of this substrate for greater yield.
In the spring, apple and cherry trees, as well as plums, need fertilizing so that fruit trees emerge from winter hibernation without stress.
How to use succinic acid for orchids - nuances
We simply cannot ignore the question of how to use succinic acid for orchids: this particular flower is extremely responsive to treatment with this drug. Epiphytic plants have very vulnerable roots, and stimulating them will have a beneficial effect on the entire flower. The use of such a product will increase the stress resistance of the orchid, help the leaves acquire good turgor, and the flower petals stay on the plant noticeably longer. Knowing how to dilute succinic acid for orchids, you can enhance growth, restore balance in the soil, strengthen the plant, help it take root or recover. All parts of the flower are subject to treatment: the roots can be immersed in the solution during replanting for a couple of hours.
ATTENTION!
Before planting the orchid in the ground, the root system must be dried.
The leaves can be sprayed or washed with a cloth soaked in an aqueous solution of the stimulant. Just remember that the plant should become moist, not wet.
The entire plant can be treated with succinic acid from a spray bottle: this procedure will cause the growth of new shoots
Do not use a prepared solution that is more than three days old.
The solution is prepared from 1 g of powder and 5 liters of water or 1 tablet per 0.5 liter of water.
Reviews
Reviews from gardeners who have used succinic acid to stimulate growth or strengthen plants are often positive. The most important thing is that resistance to diseases increases by strengthening your own immunity.
Gardeners note that the biostimulant is not able to completely protect their “wards” from diseases or parasites, but when used correctly, it effectively helps increase resistance. And strong immunity is the main thing.
To achieve the desired result, you must adhere to the recommendations of specialists and strictly follow the recommended dosage.
This economical product is indispensable for connoisseurs of environmentally friendly harvests.
Its use does not pollute the environment and is not dangerous to humans. I wish you high harvests, dear readers!
Precautions when working with succinic acid
The drug is not toxic to living beings or the environment. However, it is unlikely that your eyes or skin will respond with gratitude if such a product comes into contact with them. First aid in both cases is rinsing with water. If it gets into the stomach, there should be no concern; this remedy is used internally as an antiviral and antibacterial. The skin can be lubricated after washing with any anti-inflammatory cream. It is not recommended to use powder that is more than three years old. For safety reasons, it is best to work with gloves and follow the dosage.
Precautionary measures
The absence of harm to the environment and the human body is one of its advantages. But precautions must be taken since it is a chemical compound. If used incorrectly, it can lead to negative consequences.
Gloves are required when working with the substance. Make sure that the substance does not come into contact with exposed skin or eyes. This is very important, do not neglect safety.
If it so happens that the drug does get on the mucous membranes (in the eye or on the skin), the affected area should be immediately washed with water.
If a negative reaction occurs, you should consult a doctor. In some cases, when working with acid, irritation of the respiratory system occurs, which manifests itself in the form of an allergic reaction.
In such a situation, you should also seek medical help.
Useful tips
For the product to be beneficial, you should adhere to the following rules:
- The prepared solution should be used immediately . The product should be stored for no more than 3 days.
- Do not use acid too often . This is especially true for orchids.
- It is important to avoid getting the product into your eyes. If this happens, they must be thoroughly rinsed with water.
Succinic acid is an effective remedy that improves the condition of indoor plants. To achieve noticeable results, you need to strictly follow the proportions and rules for preparing the solution.
Use in crop production
Succinic acid is widely used in plant growing. The substance stimulates the ripening of the harvest of many crops. It begins to work even in a small dosage. Therefore, the costs of processing plants are low.
The product cannot be classified as a fertilizer. It stimulates the vital activity of crops and beneficial bacteria, which improve the structure of the soil and ensure better absorption of nutrients.
The substance can be used as a catalyst for natural processes. It affects the properties of soil microflora and stimulates the processing of fertilizers.
Agricultural specialists systematically use tools to solve the following problems:
- activation of cultural development;
- increasing the absorption of useful elements from the soil by plants;
- improving resistance to adverse climatic conditions;
- increasing yield parameters.
Reduces the risk of disease
The use of succinic acid for watering flowers helps strengthen their immunity, helps resist diseases (fungal and viral) and pest attacks.
The drug makes the soil soft and loose, restores beneficial microflora, eliminating fungi and toxins from it. To activate soil bacteria, you should water the soil once every 15-20 days with a weak solution (0.03%). Depending on the type of flora, the concentration is adjusted by adding acid or water.
- Author: iarriba
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The effect of fertilizer on soil and plants
Amber fertilizer is an excellent tool for destroying bacteria and restoring the plant with the necessary microelements. Acid is suitable in various situations that arise in a country house or garden, or in an apartment.
If the effect of succinic acid on houseplants is quite clear - stress relief, restoration of immunity.
This begs the question: can it be used as a fertilizer for cucumbers, tomatoes or other vegetable crops? To understand this, it is worth studying in detail why and how you can use the drug.
It is suggested to use amber water from the stage of plant development: seeds. Treatment is carried out before direct sowing. To do this, prepare a 0.2% solution (dissolve 2 mg or one tablet in 1 liter of water), soak the seeds.
