How to plant a money tree shoot without roots. How to properly plant a money tree shoot
There are 2 ways to plant a Crassula shoot.
Sometimes a money tree shoot is immediately planted in the ground, where it takes root and then grows. But more often the cuttings are rooted in water, and after the shoot gives roots, the money tree must be transplanted into a pot with earthen soil. If you decide to plant a money tree shoot without roots, then take a cutting about 10 cm long for rooting in the ground. Before planting, the freshly cut cutting must be dried for several hours. After this, its lower cut is buried in a pot with soil mixture to a depth of 3-4 cm.
Drainage at the bottom of such a pot is required so that the water does not stagnate after watering.
The handle should be in a vertical position, not tilted. It is not covered with film or a jar, since rooting does not require high humidity. The shoot is watered regularly, but very carefully. The soil should be only slightly moist after watering. Watering should not be carried out until the top layer of soil is dry. After the roots appear, the cutting begins to grow and forms new leaves.
You can root a money tree shoot in water. To do this, its lower cut is dipped in boiled water at room temperature. The cutting is kept in water until roots at least 5 cm long form on it.
After the roots have formed, the shoot is planted in a small pot with an earthen mixture.
It is necessary to lay a drainage layer of expanded clay at the bottom of the pot to drain excess water after watering. The shoot with roots is placed in the middle of the pot, and then the root system is covered with soil. The soil is slightly compacted, and the young plant is watered.
Further care
You need to specially prepare the cups - make holes in them for water drainage . In addition, thanks to the holes, air penetrates to the roots, which is also very good.
Next you need to follow the following instructions:
Add a little vermiculite to slightly wet, damp soil.- Fill each cup with soil,
- If the soil was treated with boiling water, you must, of course, wait until it cools down. Fortunately, this will not take much time. Only a few minutes.
- Place the shoots that were previously freed from the lower leaves and deepen them a few centimeters.
- Leave the glasses on a tray (to make them convenient to move) and place them in a dark place for a while,
- After 5 days, the cups need to be moved to the window. Preferably NOT on the south side.
What to do if yellow, limp leaves appear on some plants? You can place them under the jars. That is, create something like mini-greenhouses for them. Thanks to the special microclimate, the plants will recover in a couple of days .
How to plant Crassula without roots. How to propagate a money tree?
A houseplant with the interesting name “money tree” has become very popular recently. To a large extent, this was facilitated by the opinion that a plant planted and grown independently will bring well-being and prosperity to the house.
Peculiarities
Crassula (Crassula) is a plant of the Crassula family, widespread in southern latitudes, especially in South Africa. This perennial evergreen plant looks like a small tree with a thick but short trunk and a lush crown. In a young plant, the trunk is green in color, while in an adult, a thin gray bark appears.
The round, thick, flat leaves are very reminiscent of coins, hence another name - money tree. The size of the dark green smooth leaves is approximately 4–7 cm. They densely cover numerous shoots.
Breeding and growing this unpretentious plant does not require much effort, if you take into account some nuances in caring for it.
- Crassula reacts negatively to excessive moisture, which leads to rot in the roots. Signs of waterlogging include falling leaves or the appearance of brown spots on them. Watering should only be done with settled water.
- Crassula requires good lighting and grows successfully on windows facing east and west. However, it should not be exposed to direct sunlight. Therefore, in the summer, during especially hot times, it needs to be shaded. And in winter it must be kept in the most illuminated places and the bowl must be turned periodically.
- Crassula does not grow well in heavy soil. The most suitable for it is universal soil or a specialized (for succulents) substrate.
- Requires the formation of a crown, this promotes the active growth of green mass.
- The plant does not like frequent feeding. Fertilizer application should not be more frequent than once every few weeks. In winter, you don’t have to fertilize it at all.
- Frequent propagation and replanting can cause damage to the plant, since the fat plant has a long adaptation period.
Best place for a potted plant
Most Crassula plants grow well in warm, dry areas, but these plants are not as drought tolerant as other Succulents. If the air in the room is too dry, they may lose moisture from the leaves, shrinking and falling off.
Money tree on the windowsill. Photo used as illustration. Source: Yandex.Images
Place the plant in a well-ventilated area with sufficient humidity. Flowers tolerate bright, but indirect sunlight best. So a south window with a transparent curtain would be ideal.
How to take a shoot from a money tree. Basic methods
How to plant and germinate a money tree shoot is a question that gardeners who have this flower in their flower collection probably face. This plant can be propagated at home using several methods: using cuttings, leaves or seed. Let's look at the features and advantages of each method so that you can make the right choice and successfully grow crassula.
Cuttings
How to grow a money tree from a shoot - flower growers are ready to resort to this method most often, since it quickly bears fruit. If your Crassula is already about 3 years old, you can safely cut the stalk from its stem without fear of causing significant harm to it.
First of all, inspect the flower and take the shoots that have aerial roots. If there are any, the plant will be able to take root quite quickly. The optimal cutting length is 10 cm. It must be strong and healthy in appearance: flaccid specimens are unlikely to take root in water or soil.
If desired, cut off the top of the trunk, which can also be planted in a separate container.
The procedure for propagating Crassula using cuttings is carried out in the following mode:
- first, make a cut of the process between its segments; they are easy to see on the branch;
- Be sure to treat the resulting cuttings with an antiseptic and then leave them for several hours so that they can dry well;
- before planting the sprout in a pot, add a little drainage to the bottom so that moisture does not stagnate there in the future;
- fill the container with earth adding a small amount of sand;
- Be sure to sprinkle the sprouts on top with sand - then the water will not evaporate too quickly.
If desired, plant several shoots nearby at once. These cuttings can be planted in separate flowerpots when they are sufficiently strong.
Using leaves
Propagation of a young money tree can be carried out not only by cuttings, but also with the help of leaves. This method is not difficult to implement. Start by inspecting your plant and selecting the bottom leaves. Cut them off and then leave them in the fresh air for at least a day. The next step is soaking in a growth stimulator. In this case, it is very important that you immerse not only the leaf shoot in the solution, but also the plate itself (0.5 cm).
Some gardeners prefer to root crassula leaves in a mixture of peat and sand. Even moistened moss is used for this purpose. After planting, cover the shoots with glass or film for the first few weeks. This will create a greenhouse effect. Ventilate the leaves from time to time and do not forget to spray them. Soon they will begin to produce roots.
Further care
You need to specially prepare the cups - make holes in them for water to drain. In addition, thanks to the holes, air penetrates to the roots, which is also very good. Next you need to follow the following instructions:
- Add a little vermiculite to slightly wet, damp soil.
- Fill each cup with soil,
- If the soil was treated with boiling water, you must, of course, wait until it cools down. Fortunately, this will not take much time. Only a few minutes.
- Place the shoots that were previously freed from the lower leaves and deepen them a few centimeters.
- Place the cups on a tray (to make them convenient to move) and place them in a dark place for a while,
- After 5 days, the cups need to be moved to the window. Preferably NOT on the south side.
What to do if yellow, limp leaves appear on some plants? You can place them under the jars. That is, create something like mini-greenhouses for them. Thanks to the special microclimate, the plants will recover in a couple of days.
Propagation of a plant such as geranium is a fairly simple process that anyone who takes it upon can do it. And proper and timely care for a rooted plant will help it delight the eye with its attractive and aesthetic appearance.
Geranium is a well-known plant that almost all gardeners know and grow without problems. Or at least have experience in growing this unpretentious flower.
He loves rare, but at the same time abundant watering, he is not afraid of open air. Geranium is more associated with our grandmothers, but no one forbids those who are much younger from growing it. How to properly plant geraniums with shoots, including without roots, read on. Also watch a useful and interesting video on the topic.
How to propagate a money tree. Features of the Crassula
Crassula, crassula or money tree
Crassula, or scientifically Crassula, is commonly called the coin tree, but more often the money tree for the obvious resemblance of small, round and shiny leaf blades to coins. This succulent plant, belonging to the extensive Crassulaceae family, is extremely widespread in the wild, but is most often found in the Southern Hemisphere. Only a few species are used in indoor floriculture.
A short (up to 0.5 m) evergreen tree with one or several thickened trunks has a dense crown, the branches of which are densely strewn with smooth and elastic leaves (4 to 7 cm in diameter) of a rich dark green hue. A young Crassula has a delicate, greenish bark; with age, its color changes to grayish-brown. The care and maintenance of this crop at home has some features:
- Excess moisture is detrimental to Crassula. When overmoistened, the root system rots, the foliage becomes covered with brownish-brownish spots and crumbles;
- The plant is light-loving; it is preferable to keep it on windowsills facing the south and west. However, direct burning rays of the sun leave disfiguring burns on the fleshy leaves, so in summer the flower needs to be shaded a little;
- Crassula does not tolerate heavy, very moisture-intensive and poorly drained soils. It is necessary to select specialized substrates intended for succulents;
- since under natural conditions this crop grows on poor lands, frequent feeding is harmful for it;
- crown formation, which involves timely pinching of fresh shoots, is mandatory for a money tree, since this procedure stimulates the active growth of above-ground green mass.