The best varieties of paniculate and tree hydrangea: names, descriptions and photos


Use in landscape design

Hydrangeas have been used in landscape design for a very long time.
A highly decorative flower that looks beautiful with almost all plants. In parks it is planted next to trees and large bushes. Tree hydrangea Grandiflora favorably emphasizes flower beds and flower beds with its elegant appearance. The large-leaved species (Hydrangea Paniculata) is often planted together with conifers: thuja, fir or juniper. To decorate the garden, you can place the hydrangea Grandiflora Paniculata next to fruit and berry bushes.

Grandiflora is a beautiful variety that is resistant to frost and disease.

Hydrangea Grandiflora is a popular ornamental plant that is widely used in landscape design. The unpretentious flower is easy to propagate and plant in open ground, as it quickly adapts to new conditions and rarely gets sick.

Photos of beautiful hydrangeas

Hydrangea is a bright, voluminous and delicate plant that can be placed in the house or planted on the plot. She is quite easy to care for, and following simple tricks will give her incredible color. More photos and interesting solutions for a country house are in our photo selection. Enjoy watching!

Aftercare

In the hot season, gardeners in the Moscow region need to more carefully care for hydrangeas: regularly spray the green part with water, and water the soil around the root system evenly. During the season, fertilizing is carried out with organic fertilizers, as well as solutions of nitrophos and superphosphate. Periodically you need to trim dry and diseased branches. Thanks to this, the plant acquires a neat, lush crown.

Hydrangea propagation is carried out in 3 ways: cuttings, seeds and layering. If cultivation is carried out by seeds, then for this you will need a large pot of soil, into which the seeds are planted in the fall. If the soil is regularly moistened, shoots will sprout after some time. In spring, young shoots are used as cuttings and planted under a cut plastic bottle. Within a month the plant is watered and it takes root.

Errors during cultivation

Those gardeners who decided to grow this plant for the first time should know what it takes to care for paniculata hydrangea. It is important not only to choose the right place for planting, but to take into account the presence of drafts, which the crop cannot tolerate, and also to provide protection from the wind.

In other words, planning plantings in the garden must begin with the most capricious plants. Other cultures can make do with what is left. If paniculata hydrangea does not bloom, the planting was carried out without fertilizing or the place is too sunny. Alternatively, there is a lack of moisture or an elevated location that dries out quickly.

The opposite mistake is landing in a low place. If water stagnates in the area of ​​the roots, they will begin to rot, and the crop is guaranteed to die.

If soil type and its reaction are not taken into account, a plant at a neutral or alkaline pH may lack magnesium and iron. This affects foliage color and immunity. It is recommended to measure the soil reaction with a pH meter before planting and make adjustments to achieve a slightly acidic soil reaction.

Landing

Hydrangeas are an excellent purchase for gardeners. In order for this plant to please with lush flowering, you must adhere to several rules.

Hydrangea takes root well in loam, so it is recommended to plant it in such soil; Constant abundant soil moisture is necessary during dry periods. The plant loves good lighting, but does not tolerate direct bright sunlight (it is important to take this factor into account when choosing a site for planting). Hydrangea does not like drafts; it should be protected from this phenomenon. Every spring it is necessary to prune the plant: cut off old and broken branches. In autumn you need to remove faded inflorescences.

How to choose?

You can buy hydrangea seedlings in specialized stores. First you need to decide on the choice of variety, since the final result depends on this.

Frost-resistant plant varieties grow well in this climate zone.

The paniculate species adapts well to the climatic conditions of the Moscow region. It is recommended to purchase the plant with a closed root system and plant it in the garden in late spring. Therefore, when purchasing, you need to carefully examine the roots. Healthy roots will be strong, without signs of mold, and the soil will be moderately moist. A good seedling will have several strong shoots.

If the choice fell on the climbing type of hydrangea, then it is important to know that it does not like transplanting. Therefore, before purchasing, you need to decide on the choice of permanent “place of residence” for the plant.

A healthy seedling will have a well-developed root system. The roots of climbing hydrangea grow more horizontally than in depth. Accordingly, the holes for planting should be shallow, but wide enough.

The broadleaf type of hydrangea is a heat-loving species, so it will require additional care. Young seedlings should not be grown in open ground right away, since the plant is too tender and will not survive the winter cold. It is recommended to purchase the flower in pots and keep it indoors as a houseplant for several years. After 2–3 years, the hydrangea can be taken to an area protected from bright sun and drafts and left for the summer to adapt.

Conditions for growth

It is best to buy seedlings in nurseries to purchase the desired variety. Considering that young trees or bushes begin to bloom at the age of 3–4 years, you can buy a three-year-old plant and not wait for it to grow.

It is necessary to prepare the soil and properly dig a hole, adding organic fertilizers in the form of humus or peat. If you start the process of soil bacteria processing organic matter, you can forget about mineral fertilizing.

Watering

The name of this decorative crop is translated from Latin as “a vessel with water.” This suggests that the shrub greatly needs moist soil and does not tolerate drought. It is impossible to leave it for a long time in the summer without watering - the absorption of nutrients by the roots will stop and the plant will wither or even die. In summer, watering is carried out twice a week, 4 to 5 buckets per bush.

It is advisable to make a depression around the width of the crown so that the liquid does not spread. Watering is also important because the root system is superficial, located vertically, and the top layer of soil dries out quickly.

Feeding

Feeding is carried out according to the following scheme:

  • In spring, add a complex mineral mixture for ornamental flowering plants. You can use separate substances - superphosphate, potassium sulfate and urea.
  • During the formation of inflorescences, superphosphate and potassium fertilizer are applied.
  • In autumn, watering is carried out with organic matter - humus, ash.

On sandy soils, the absorption of nutrients is lower. Accordingly, flowering may worsen, so fertilizing is applied to sandy loam more often, but in small dosages. It is necessary to provide a sufficient amount of organic matter, which is better retained in the sand.

Video: Planting hydrangea

The soil

If you plan to plant paniculata hydrangea, then you need to take into account the plant’s needs in terms of soil. The best combination would be:

These components must be mixed and placed in a hole, which should be 60–70 cm wide and 50 cm deep. The presence of organic matter attracts earthworms and bacteria that produce humus. It has been noticed that whey or sour milk is well suited for lush flowering. It is diluted with water and applied at the root.

Lighting

Hydrangea paniculata blooms best in diffused light. These are areas under a fence or stone wall of a house. In this case, the inflorescences will receive enough sunlight and will not fade in the sun ahead of time.

In the shade of a large tree, for example, oak or walnut, it will also take root, but the panicles will not be large and dense. You will have to wait until the plant gains strength. In the shade it can grow up to 5 years without setting buds.

Hydrangea paniculata: the best varieties

Hydrangea paniculata variety Vanilla Fraize (Vanilla Fraize, Rennie)

The hydrangea variety Vanilla Fraze is a spreading bush up to 2 meters high. The flowers are initially pure white, but over time they take on an increasingly intense pink color. A late-blooming variety of hydrangeas, frost-resistant. Sunday Fraze is a smaller copy of the Vanilla Fraze variety of hydrangea. This hydrangea variety prefers sunny, wind-protected locations and moist soils.

Hydrangea paniculata variety Pinky Winky (DVPinky)

Hydrangea variety Pinky Winky

is a bush 1.5-1.8 meters high with openwork conical inflorescences 15-20 cm in size. The flowers are white above, purple-pink below. The Pinky Winky hydrangea variety blooms from mid-summer to early autumn. The variety is frost-resistant, but in cold winters it is recommended to cover it. Does not tolerate drought.

Hydrangea paniculata variety Grandiflora (Grandiflora)

The hydrangea variety Grandiflora is a large branched bush with lush white conical inflorescences that turn pink over time. The Grandiflora hydrangea variety blooms from mid-summer to September. Loves light, but does well in the shade. Winter-hardy plant, winter hardiness increases with age

Hydrangea paniculata variety Limelight

Hydrangea variety Limelight

- a relatively low bush up to one and a half meters high with white-green flowers of a wide conical shape, which turn pink over time. The Limelight hydrangea variety is photophilous, frost-resistant (frost resistance increases with age), and does not tolerate limestone soils.

Hydrangea paniculata variety Phantom

This variety of hydrangea has the largest inflorescences of the paniculate hydrangeas, the color of which varies from light cream to pinkish. characterized by a tall bush (about 2 meters), tolerates partial shade, is very winter-hardy, prefers fertile, moist soils.

Hydrangea paniculata variety Pink Diamond

Hydrangea Pink Diamond

stands out with large but narrow pyramidal inflorescences, initially pink or dark pink, over time - almost lilac. This hydrangea variety grows as a sparsely branched shrub up to two meters high. The Pink Diamond hydrangea blooms from July to September. Able to grow in partial shade, but does not tolerate drought. Hydrangea variety Pink Diamond is considered frost-resistant, but requires shelter in the first year.

Hydrangea paniculata variety Wim's Red

Weems Red is a hydrangea variety with large panicle inflorescences that change color from white to pink and burgundy. The bush of this variety of hydrangea grows up to one and a half meters in height. The flowering period is extremely long - from June to October. The plant is able to grow in partial shade, is frost-resistant (it is advisable to cover it in the first year), prefers moist acidic soils. Does not tolerate drought.

Hydrangea paniculata variety Bobo

It was bred relatively recently and is a dwarf form with a bush height of up to 70 cm. The flowers are initially lemon-green, turning white and pink over time. Blooms from mid-late summer until September. Loves semi-shaded places with acidic, moist soils.

Hydrangea paniculata variety Fraise Melba

Like the previous hydrangea variety, Frazee Melba

was released quite recently. The result of the breeders' work is a bush with thick branches up to 2 meters high that practically do not require support and large inflorescences of white-crimson color. The sharp, contrasting transition from crimson to white looks especially impressive. Like most hydrangeas, it is frost-resistant, loves moist acidic soils and partial shade.

Hydrangea paniculata variety Polar Bear

The name of this hydrangea variety characterizes not only its color - from white-green to white and slightly pink, but also its extreme winter hardiness. Hydrangea Polar Bear is the most frost-resistant among all paniculate hydrangeas. The variety of hydrangea paniculata Polar Bear grows in the form of a bush 1.5-1.7 meters high, blooms from mid-summer until frost. Relatively unpretentious to soils, tolerates stagnant water and drought, can grow in partial shade, although it prefers light.

Hydrangea paniculata variety Great Star

Speaking about varieties of hydrangea paniculata, one cannot fail to mention the beautiful inflorescences of the Great Star variety, which have the appearance of stars with thin, long curved petals. This variety of hydrangea grows as a bush up to 2 meters high with a few shoots. Great Star hydrangea tolerates partial shade, is winter-hardy, and does not tolerate drought and limestone soils.

Low growing shrubs

For a small garden or personal plot, small varieties of paniculata hydrangea are suitable. Their height varies from 50 to 100 cm. The best varieties of hydrangea for the Moscow region:

  1. Bobo is a low shrub that will harmoniously fit into the design of a small area. Among all paniculate hydrangeas it is the first to bloom. The color of the flowers is white and does not change throughout the season.
  2. Dharuma is a dwarf shrub species. The inflorescences have a delicate milky-cream color. A distinctive feature is the bright red shoots. Clusters with rare large flowers. Towards the end of the season the blooms turn pink. This variety does not tolerate rainy weather well. If the summer is cold, the flowers take on a dirty pink hue. The plant does not require fertilizers. Grows best in acidic or neutral soils.
  3. Wim's Red is a compact variety. In 10 years, the shrub will not grow more than 70 cm. It has a characteristic feature - its shoots retain a rich burgundy color throughout the entire season. The inflorescences are flat and have the shape of convex disks. The brushes are dense. Along the edges there are large sterile flowers with dense petals. Flower color changes radically throughout the season. Blooming buds are white. Gradually they turn pink. Towards the end of the warm season they turn dark crimson.
  4. Little Lime is mistakenly considered by some to be a smaller copy of Limelight, but they are different varieties. The shrub does not grow more than 50−60 cm in height. The crown forms a ball shape on its own, without additional cutting or artificial shaping. The change in palette is interesting: at first the flowers are painted in soft cream tones. Gradually they turn into salmon and then orange. By the end of flowering, a dark contrasting border appears on each petal. This border is more characteristic of large-leaved hydrangea species.

Description of the Unique hydrangea variety and its characteristics

The gorgeous hydrangea paniculata Unique is the most popular variety of its species. The preference of gardeners is explained by the especially large inflorescences of the crop. In nature, the variety grows in Japan and China, as well as on Sakhalin.

Paniculata hydrangea does not fade for a long time

History of origin

The Unique variety was developed in Belgium in 1950. As a result of the work of Robert and Elena de Balder, the ideal hydrangea variety was produced for the first time. Later, the flower began to gain its popularity. In 1993, the plant won a prestigious award from the Royal Horticultural Society.

Features of the variety

The spreading shrub has excellent decorative properties. The roots grow very quickly, the entire system is superficial. If the shrub was planted in light soil, then root shoots appear that are easy to use for propagation. Unique reaches a height of 2 m, and the diameter of the crown is 3 m. This feature allows you to plant the shrub in the form of a hedge.

The shoots grow vertically, and this helps to create the correct rounded shape for the bush. The growth of shoots per year is 20 cm. The main decoration of the plant are large, wide inflorescences. Their diameter reaches 25 cm. Flowers do not bear fruit.

Important! The difference between the Unik variety is its bright aroma, which is unique to it, unlike hydrangea and paniculata.

Description of the plant

The botanical name of the shrub is Hydrangea, which means “vessel of water”; in Japan it is called audjisai - “longing for water.” There are more than 80 species of hydrangeas in the world.

Hydrangea is a perennial deciduous, ornamental shrub, reaching a height of 2-3 meters, with numerous flowers collected in large inflorescences. It can grow as a small tree or vine.

Hydrangea flowers are formed in the form of a ball (brush) or panicle. The natural color of the shrub flowers is white. Breeders have bred hydrangeas with different colors.

In the East, hydrangea is often called a “fashionista” for its ability to change color. Unfortunately, it does not have a rich aroma. For a long time it was grown only as a home potted plant.

Types and varieties of hydrangeas

KindsVarieties
PaniculataKyushu, Unique, Dart's Little Dot, Vanille Fraise, Pinky Winky, Phantom
Tree-likeInvincibelle Spirit, Sterilis, Hayes Starburst, Bella Anna, Grandiflora, Incrediball
Large-leaved (garden)Magical Flame, Mini Penny, Expression, Endless Summer, Coco Blanc, Forever&Ever
ChereshkovaHydrangea Petiolaris, Miranda Cordifolia
OakleafSnow Queen, Applause, Harmony, Snow Flake
SerratedBlue Bird, Preziosa, Virle, Golden Sunlight,. Spreading Beauty
RoughHot Chocolate, Taiwan Pink, Kawakamil
Variegated
or variegated
Variety and species are the same
Himalayan or
Hydrangea Bretschneider
Recognized as an independent species, and not as a subspecies of motley

Less common are prickly, ashy, radiant hydrangea; not all gardeners decide to grow them.

Using rough hydrangeas in landscape design

Rough hydrangea is used in the garden as the main plant, or acts as a background for other crops. Combines with large-leaved plants. Bushes are often used to decorate paths. At the same time, the bushes are regularly trimmed and given the necessary shape.

Use in landscape design

Growing rough hydrangea allows you to quickly decorate your garden plot. The culture grows rapidly, and in a short period pleases with lush flowering. To grow a bush, the seedling is regularly watered and the required nutrients are added.

Spring pruning

First you need to determine the type of plant, because this determines what kind of pruning is needed. Plants are divided into 2 groups, flowering on shoots:

  • Last year (large-leaved);
  • Current year (tree-like, paniculate species).

Lush blooming of beautiful hydrangea

How to prune hydrangea in spring depends on the type of plant.

Pruning of hydrangeas of the first group in the spring should be done carefully, removing only dried inflorescences and weak shoots damaged in winter. Standard - inappropriate here, it will deprive the bushes of flowering

Having chosen the appropriate time: day and month, they begin to work. The step-by-step process occurs in the following order:

  • Thin out the bush (tree).
  • Remove weak branches, retreating from the surface of the ground to the width of your palm.
  • The shoots located inside the bush are cut out.
  • Branches damaged by frost are cut off at the level of “living” wood.

After finishing the work, the bush is fixed to the support and tied up.

Autumn and spring activities in the garden

In the spring, before the sap begins to flow, it is necessary to properly prune. On paniculate varieties, only last year's shoots are removed, without affecting the new growth, since inflorescences will form only on it. If a gardener mistakenly removes this year's branches, flowering will not occur.

In the fall, shoots are also pruned, leaving 2 to 3 pairs of buds. Next year, many new inflorescences will form from them.

Autumn activities include covering the bush for the winter and mulching the soil in the area of ​​the roots. Preparations for winter are carried out from mid to late October:

  • For small plants, all leaves are removed before covering.
  • Soil is poured under the roots.
  • For insulation, it is better to use spruce branches - spruce branches. The height of the spruce house should completely cover the top of the tree.
  • Covering fabric is placed on top and pressed against the edges with stones to prevent it from being blown away by the wind in winter.

The advantage of such a shelter is that it retains heat, but allows the bush to breathe. In the spring, as the air warms up, you can gradually open the material, accustoming the plant to fresh air.

Higher crops are covered under a house made of long sticks, then covered with lutrasil. The roots are mulched with sawdust, humus, straw or peat. In spring, mulch from humus or peat can be dug up with the top layer of soil, providing the plant with nutrition for the growing season. The breakdown of organic matter can be helped by the bacteria preparation Baikal or Shining.

Winter-hardy hydrangea varieties

Winter-hardy varieties of large-leaved hydrangea are suitable for cultivation in Russia. In each region, the temperature in winter is different, but there are varieties adapted for cultivation in central Russia.

Endlees Summer

One of the first remontant varieties, pleasing with long-term flowering due to the formation of flowers on the shoots of the current year. Tolerates frosts down to -29 degrees. The height of the bush is 1.5 m. The color of the inflorescence changes depending on the acidity of the soil from blue to pink. It received an interesting name for the constant renewal (every 6 weeks) of flowers.

Hydrangea inflorescences

Freepon

One of the last varieties bred. It differs from other representatives in having corrugated petals. The flowers have a blue color, which gradually becomes more intense. At the beginning of flowering, the petals are pale blue, then the color becomes richer.

Green Shadows

The variety is interesting for its unusual flowers, which are green at the beginning of flowering, then gradually change color to dark red, leaving only the green center. The flowers are odorless. The bush is unpretentious and is not afraid of frosts down to -20 degrees. Characterized by rapid growth.

Hopcorn

So named because of the unusual appearance of the flowers. They have round petals that look like popcorn. The diameter of the bush reaches 1 m. It blooms all summer and early autumn. When the plant is grown in alkaline soil, the flowers are pink, while in acidic soil they are blue-violet. Without shelter, it tolerates frosts from -18 to -23°C; in colder winters it requires shelter.

Mirai

An original plant with unusual flower colors. When they bloom, they have pink and white petals with a red edge. Over time, the flowers turn green. The plant looks very beautiful when it has green and red flowers at the same time.

The list of varieties is quite large. The variety of colors makes large-leaved hydrangea popular. It looks good both in group and single plantings. The long flowering period makes it even more attractive.

What is tree hydrangea

Tree hydrangea is a deciduous shrub native to North America. Under natural conditions, the plant can reach a height of more than 3 m, but specimens taller than 1.5 m are rarely found in gardens.

The tubular shoots bear rich green leaves. On the back side the shade is less intense, often bluish. The leaf blade has an ellipsoidal shape with serrated edges. Most representatives of shrubs of this species have relatively large leaves (up to 10 cm in length) without pubescence.

Inflorescences appearing on annual shoots are most often flat or spherical. They consist of small flowers that are white, pink or purple. With good care, dozens of inflorescences appear on the bush, which completely cover the plant.

Note! Of this subspecies, it is worth paying special attention to such representatives as White Anna, Pink Piction, Invisibelle Spirit.

Diseases and pests, ways to combat them

Grandiflora can sometimes suffer from powdery mildew, which is caused by scale insects - white round insects that cover the surface of the leaves with white mucus. Soon the liquid hardens and turns into a whitish coating, which turns gray and black over time. In the first stages of the disease, it is enough to wash the bush in the shower, but it is more effective to use fungicides and insecticides.

Powdery mildew on Grandiflora leaves

Among the pests, the bush can be disturbed by leaf aphids, which are located on the leaves and suck the juices out of them. The plant withers and fades, its buds begin to fall off. When fighting parasites, it is better to use Actellik.

Use of the variety in landscape design

Hydrangea Sunday Fries is a self-sufficient plant, so it looks good in single plantings against a green lawn. Also, conifers can be used as a background for it, which will only emphasize the beauty of the hydrangea bush.

When using the variety in group compositions, the best neighbors for it can be astilbe, mantles and hostas. The shrub can decorate not only a luxurious garden, but also a small garden plot.

Thanks to its high decorative qualities, the Sundae Fraise hydrangea variety has managed to compete with many common types of crops. At the same time, its compact shape has appealed to many gardeners, as it greatly facilitates the process of covering for the winter.

Diseases and pests, ways to combat them

The bush must be protected from pests and diseases. Hydrangea Unique often suffers from attacks from aphids, spider mites, thrips, green bugs and others. As a preventative measure, the plant must be periodically sprayed with insecticides, and sometimes folk remedies are used. For large shrubs, mechanical traps can be used.

In addition to chlorosis, hydrangea sometimes suffers from cancer and powdery mildew. Gray rot and septoria are often found on shrubs. For treatment, you can use folk recipes and fungicides. In advanced cases, the bush needs to be dug up and destroyed, and the soil under it is treated with potassium permanganate or fungicides.

Important! To protect the plant from diseases, you need to carry out preventive measures at least once a month.

Use in landscape design

Hydrangea is used quite often in garden design. This shrub is especially loved by landscape gardening specialists. An excellent combination of the Unique variety with other types of hydrangea is achieved by planting them side by side, taking into account the variety of shades. Options for using culture:

  • Often the flower is planted in group plantings of trees and shrubs. In this case, hydrangea becomes a bright accent.
  • As a central plant and on a green lawn, Unique hydrangea also looks very impressive. A bright composition is achieved thanks to colorful flowers and the beautiful shape of the bush.
  • Hydrangea can be found in city parks. This plant is not afraid of increased air pollution. Lush and long flowering allows you to plant hydrangea in flower beds.
  • Hydrangea Unicum is a chic decoration for a personal plot and an excellent option for forming a hedge. The spectacular appearance is achieved due to the good diameter of the shrub crown and lush flowering.

Hydrangea hedge

Growing paniculate hydrangea Unique at home is possible even for a beginner; you just need to follow a simple plan for caring for the plant. As a result, the crop will respond with abundant flowering and a thick head of greenery.

Chereshkova

This is an unusual hydrangea - not a bush, but a perennial vine, characterized by increased decorativeness. In the wild, its length can exceed 25 meters, but at home it rarely grows to 3 meters.

It is attached to the surface using aerial roots. It is distinguished by pale rounded leaves. The flowers are greenish-white or pink, and may be light lavender. Collected in an inflorescence with a diameter of 15-27 cm.

Flowering occurs in the second half of summer and ends with the arrival of autumn frosts. The variety tolerates midland winters well, but in more northern latitudes it can freeze.

Despite its unpretentiousness, it is quite rare in areas. The reason is its unusual form. There are two methods for propagation: cuttings and seeds.

Climbing petiolate hydrangea will help tastefully decorate the appearance of country houses and gazebos

The history of the origin of the shrub and its characteristics

Hydrangea Yu & Mi Forever appeared in European gardens thanks to breeders from France and their traveler ancestors. French sailors brought a flower of extraordinary beauty in the 17th century from the island of Mauritius. Later, breeders developed several hybrid forms, some of which were combined into the Yu and Mi group.

Hydrangea blossoms are eye-catching

The Forever hydrangea bush is quite compact, up to a meter in height and up to 80 cm in diameter. It has thick and flexible shoots, densely dotted with large leaves 20 cm long. The leaf blade is wide, with light veins, finely toothed along the edge.

During flowering, the plant grows dome-shaped inflorescences up to 20 cm in diameter. Terry flower petals can be blue or purple depending on the composition of the soil.

Note! The variety is frost-resistant, has a long flowering period and is capable of forming inflorescences on both old and young shoots

How to care for hydrangea?

Being a perennial shrub, hydrangea tolerates weather changes well and is resistant to pests and diseases. Even after a slight freezing, her vegetative system quickly recovers. Of course, like most cultivated plants, hydrangea requires timely and careful care. Many varieties should be covered with mulch for the winter or dug up and stored in the basement. But in the end, hydrangea generously repays the attention with truly royal beauty and record-breaking long flowering.

Temperature

The optimal temperature for hydrangea is 18-22 degrees. Avoid strong drops and sudden changes. In winter, during the dormant period, you can lower it to 9 degrees. And move the flowerpots to a cool, shaded place. This way the plant will bloom better.

Lighting

In order for hydrangea to develop normally, it is necessary to provide good lighting in the morning and evening hours. At the same time, the bush should be protected from the scorching afternoon sun by the shadow falling from a tree, hedge or corner of a building. In open areas, it is advisable to choose the eastern or western side.

Watering

The official name of hydrangea - Hydrangea - indicates the moisture-loving nature of this plant. This means that the ground underneath should always remain moist, but not too much. For irrigation, settled or filtered water at room temperature is suitable, always without lime. In hot weather, or if the room with the flower has dry air, it should be humidified by spraying water from a spray bottle.

Fertilizers

Feeding hydrangea with minerals is carried out only in the summer, during flowering, and ends in mid-August. For this purpose, mix 40 g of superphosphate + 30 g of ammonium nitrate and potassium sulfate, dissolve the powder in a bucket of water and water the ornamental plant twice a week.

Trimming

Depending on the method of formation of future flowers, hydrangeas are divided into two groups. The first includes almost all large-leaved varieties, petiolate (climbing), oak-leaved and prickly. Their flower buds form at the ends of last year's branches. For this reason, it is advisable to carry out pruning in the spring, when both new buds and dry, dead parts are clearly visible, which should be removed.

The second category is tree and paniculate hydrangeas. In this case, the formation of future flowers occurs on new branches, and all last year's ones simply need to be cut off, leaving only one pair of buds. This procedure will contribute to the rejuvenation of the plant and the appearance of large, beautiful inflorescences. The right time for a haircut is late February - early March.

Reproduction

The plant propagates by various methods. The gardener selects the most suitable method individually.

Growing from seeds

The method allows you to obtain a large amount of planting material. For propagation, seed material can be purchased at the store or collected independently. To obtain seedlings, perform the following steps:

  1. Seeds are planted in March.
  2. A nutrient mixture is placed in the container, which consists of peat, deciduous soil and humus in equal proportions.
  3. Place the seeds in the soil to a depth of no more than 1 cm.
  4. Sprinkle with a layer of nutrient mixture and water.
  5. Glass is placed on top and the container is placed on the windowsill.
  6. Open the glass every day for half an hour and make sure the soil is moist.

Propagation using seeds

When the leaves appear, plant the seedlings in separate pots. In the spring, when the soil warms up, the seedlings are planted. If necessary, use overnight shelter in the form of a jar or plastic bottle.

Cuttings

For propagation by cuttings, it is necessary to use a healthy shoot. Cuttings are carried out in the summer. 2 buds are left on the cuttings, the lower leaves and buds are cut off. The cuttings are placed in the Kornevin preparation until roots appear. After this, the cuttings are planted in the ground. It is necessary to water the cuttings daily. In autumn, young seedlings are covered with agrofibre and spruce branches. In spring, young bushes are planted in a permanent place of growth.

Reproduction by cuttings

Dividing the bush

For propagation, bushes over 3 years old are used. To do this, the bush is dug up and divided into parts. Each part should have a bud. The bushes are planted and watered regularly.

Reproduction by dividing the bush

This is interesting! Reproduction in this way is carried out in spring and autumn. Before planting, it is recommended to treat the separated parts with a light solution of manganese.

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